Paris Syndrome: kutheni na umzi uthando uba unobangela lwesifo sengqondo?

"City of Ukukhanya" sele blinding, nangona kangangokuba abanye oko ukuqhuba uyahlanya.

Elindele người

Umelo abakhenkethi phezu kweengqukuva French kuvamile umfanekiso fancy kweefilimu Hollywood, imisebenzi Impressionists kunye zentengiso yamabhinqa kakuhle enxibe kwi iibhayisikile. Kodwa xa ushiya lo moya, ukuba ziyafikeleleka ngamafu ndiyingwevu, imikrwelo, nabaqhubi beeteksi ekrwada kunye nabantwana esitratweni. Evele xiya: Paris - yi Sartre nje kuphela, "Chanel" kunye iisiga. Njengazo zonke izixeko, Paris - indawo elinezinto. Kodwa abanye abakhenkethi engalungiswanga ezifana elumelwaneni inempembelelo ebalulekileyo enjalo nokuba kukhokelela eParis Syndrome.

ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo

Esi simo luphawu kuphela kwikomkhulu isiFrentshi, yaye kwiimeko ezininzi kokuba wadibana abakhenkethi Japanese. Evele baqale Ndinesiyezi, ukubila, iyangongoza ngentliziyo, ngengqondo, nemibono, iimfeketho zokufeketha yentshutshiso nokudideka esithubeni. Mhlawumbi oku uhlobo oluthile ubomi kwaye kuphela inkcubeko kukothuka. imiyalezo ezinjalo ngokuqinisekileyo obangel 'umdla, kodwa bonke wafumana iyinyaniso?

engu-16

Ngaphambili, Paris syndrome ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwambanekela kwi sematheni iimpapasho ezibalulekileyo, wada waba ndaba ukufunda eli phephancwadi French Nervure zengqondo ngo-2004, nto leyo eyayikhokelwa nguNjingalwazi Hiroki Ota, lwengqondo yaseJapan, wasebenza eFransi. Isifundo, elenziwe phakathi kwe-1988 no-2004, babonisa ukuba ama-63 abakhenkethi Japanese aye esibhedlele kunye imeko yayiyazi kwiSebe of Psychiatry. Ababhali isekwaqaphele izinto, ngokokubona kwabo, baphenjelelwa kule imeko ingaqhelekanga. Iziphumo zazo zibonisa ukuba ingqondo ntshikilelo ngesele iindwendwe, mhlawumbi, ezihamba imigama moya, jet lag kwaye ukutshintsha uhambo olunzima.

Imeko entsha kwaye ayaziwa nga Ukongezelela abe stressor. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, Paris syndrome esinxulunyaniswa ndidandathekile nangayithandiyo kwindawo entsha. Paris ngosuku olunethayo unokukhangela yahluke gqitha, njengoko kwi movie "Amélie", yaye, ke, abakhenkethi apha musa uziva ngathi kwi movie "An American e Paris." Ukongeza, umqobo ulwimi neeyantlukwano yenkcubeko kunokubangela iindwendwe ingqiqo bohlukaniswe nokudideka.

amasiko abangawazi

Njengoko le Paris syndrome, kuyacaca ukuba asingabo bonke abantu abahamba imigama emide, unako ukumelana kakuhle zombini i uhambo ngokwawo, kunye neenguqu kokusingqongileyo yenkcubeko, yezentlalo emzimbeni. Oku waxelelwa nguGqirha Nicolas Dzhiraert - kwengqondo kwiYunivesithi Essex kwi-UK, lowo kwenziwa uphando olubanzi kwi yokothuka yenkcubeko phakathi kwabafundi kwamanye amazwe. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kukho umcimbi onjalo angaba "indlela kungabangela" kuba kwafunyaniswa ngaphambili ugula ngengqondo, okanye wabangela ngayo.

Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kugxininiswe ezincinane ebaluleke kakhulu. Iyathandabuzeka ukuba uhambo ngokwalo kunokubangela naluphi na uhlobo nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo. Noko ke, loo nto ixela ukuba i "umququ yokugqibela 'engumzekeliso ngokuba abantu abambalwa abaye ubunzima onaso ka Paris.

Kutheni eParis ndafumana igama onjalo?

Mhlawumbi isizathu kukuba likomkhulu yaseFransi isoloko esimnandi njengomfuziselo segolide inkcubeko yaseYurophu, nangona eneneni yena uhlala ufana sixeko oluqhelekileyo yasentshona. Paris, njengamanye izixeko ezininzi eYurophu, ebandayo, ongwevu, akabhekisi mntwini, elizimeleyo kunye nobutshaba kubakhenkethi abaninzi. Isiphumo niseno- kwiinkcubeko kwaye kukho ukudakumba, xa ezi zinto nje nayo.

Into yokuba abakhenkethi Japanese sijongene Paris syndrome kwi komkhulu French nako akumangalisi. Japan kunye France abanamasiko zahluke kakhulu. Kukho intabalala ubungqina ukuba lithathelwe ebomini aphesheya kuba nzima ngakumbi xa kukho "kumgama yenkcubeko" omkhulu phakathi ilizwe imvelaphi nendawo entsha.

ezinye izibalo

Kakade ke, wengxabano iinkcubeko kuba kakhulu ukuba abakhenkethi Japanese eParis, kodwa ke inani elincinane ukuqhambuka kwesi sifo uye waqinisekisa ukuba oku kuphazamiseka ngengqondo nazo zonke iindwendwe alukhethi. E Paris, nje ixesha elininzi stressors abantu basengozini iingxaki zempilo yengqondo. Kodwa ezi zinto baye kweminye imizi.

Nangona zamaphephandaba, kubonakala ukuba abakhenkethi Japanese ufumana akukho iingxaki zempilo yengqondo ngaphezu abantu naluphi na uhlanga, lowo zithunyelwa kwelinye icala lehlabathi. manani esemthethweni ngalo mba lincinane kakhulu, kodwa ke umzekelo, unako ukusebenzisa data evela National Health Service of Great Britain, nto leyo echitha izigidi abatyeleli bamanye amazwe, breakdowns ngengqondo ekhefini. Uphononongo Hiroaki Ota wafunda abantu abangama-63 iminyaka eli-16, abaphethwe iimpawu ezithile, koko, abaninzi kubo ngaphambili iingxaki zempilo yengqondo. Ngenxa yokuba nyaka ngamnye eFransi uza 600 amawaka abakhenkethi Japanese, la manani musa ibonakala ezibalulekileyo kakhulu.

Bias kunye ubaxo

Kakade ke, asimele zingalujongi bias kwi inkcazo la, ingakumbi xa axeliweyo kwabeendaba. Amaxesha amaninzi ulwazi egqwethekileyo ukuze asenze ukutolika okanye ungayihoyi ukuqinisekisa akhoyo iinkolelo zethu.

Akukho mathandabuzo ukuba notoriety le Paris syndrome kuluncedo ngenxa yendimbane, ngokuba kuvakala twisisaka, yaye ngoko ke, kukho izinto kakhulu kuyabuya. Ekugqibeleni, oku kuvakala ngathi ngumbhalo mali umboniso ephantsi-grade ukuba inkungu ubutyhakala utshayelwe phantsi aseChamps-Élysées. Enyanisweni, imeko ayisiyiyo engaqhelekanga kwaye emangalisayo.

Kakade ke, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ibe uhambo na into embi kuwe, gqitha koko. Ngaphandle kokuba, kakade, uya singalahlekani yakho yokundwendwela kunye bonke zikwazi ukucwangcisela ngokunengqiqo, oko kuya kunceda ukwandisa ingqondo yakho uze utshintshe imbono ngayo ihlabathi.

Njengokuba Mark Tven wathi: ". Ezinika liyabulala yobandlululo, ubandlululo, kunye neentsilelo ... Wonke, luncedo, iimbono wokusiza Asibantu zingathengwa, ubomi vegetating kwi kwikona enye encinane zomhlaba"