Rice "devzira": iintlobo kunye neempawu luncedo. Apho ukuthenga irayisi "devzira"?

Enye imveliso ethandwa ihlabathi rice. Kwamanye amazwe kuyinto-90% yomxhesho yabantu abaninzi. Ukusuka kokuba kuphekwa izitya ezininzi okumnandi yaye isempilweni. Enye iintlobo best ithathwa brown irayisi "devzira". It intle enqabileyo kuthunyelwa kuphela Central Asia.

Kutheni irayisi ithandwa kangaka?

Le cereal iqulethe kuphela isixa esikhulu iivithamini B kunye neetyuwa, kodwa izinto ezinceda ukucima umzimba ityhefu nokukhuthaza umzimba. Ukongeza, irayisi - yenye imveliso equka carbohydrate ezintsonkothileyo, ngoko ukusetyenziswa kwayo unika umzimba amandla kuyimfuneko. Iluncedo kuzo izifo ezininzi esiswini, iphucula ulusu neenwele.

Kodwa bonke kakhulu libhekisela irayisi emnyama. Ngapha koko, kukho iintlobo ezininzi kule ipapa, leyo inokwahluka ngokubanzi kuphela incasa, kodwa lepropati. Ukulungiselela isidlo emangalisayo, umzekelo, irayisi, kufuneka uthathe iintlobo ezikhethekileyo. Enye best ithathwa Uzbek irayisi "devzira". Le yenye iintlobo kakhulu eninzi yaye kunqabile, kodwa incasa kunye neenzuzo kuyo kude tlakukeke ku tlula rin'wana.

Apho ekhula irayisi "devzira"?

Aqala ngqo pilaf zokupheka kunye ikhula indawo kuphela omnye kwi planethi - i Ferghana Valley e-Central Asia. Iimpawu kule ndawo ubukhulu becala ukucacisa incasa kunye neempawu irayisi. Le ntlambo ingqongwe macala zonke iintaba, kwaye wayo kumhlaba otyebileyo bondliwa yi meltwater evela ezihambayo. efanelekileyo kakhulu zokulinywa irayisi yomhlaba intili, predstvalyayuschy ithala. Special bezimbiwa yokwakheka komhlaba, opholileyo umoya ntaba kunye microclimate ekhethekileyo entilini ukumisela ixabiso eliphezulu lesondlo yale wokudla.

Iintlobo irayisi "devzira"

Kodwa omnye iintlobo uye ntlobo zalo, ogama ngokutsho ndawo lokukhula. Ukwahlula Uzgen, Batken, Kara-Darya kunye Aravan Fig. ke kakhulu ezahlukene ukuba umntu avareji, kodwa leengcaphephe ukupheka pilaf ukwazana umahluko sithi aba iindidi zeepropati ezahlukeneyo. Oku kunokucaciswa ukwakhiwa ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba. Ekukholelwa ukuba pilaf ilungileyo zingafunyanwa Uzgen yerayisi.

Ziziphi ezinye iintlobo ntlobo "devzira" ukhona?

1. Chungara - Eboniswe ukuba iqulethe starch ngakumbi, simhlophe. Zonke ezinye iipropati "devzira" kwibanga igcinwe.

2. dastar-Saryk - ngaphandle ukugcina iminyaka eliqela ngonkcenkceshelo rhoqo ngamanzi, kuba nalo ndatshaya. Lowo ngoko uthatha kumbala elityheli.

3. Cora Koltakov - ngokungafaniyo "devzira" omnyama.

Ziintoni iimpawu kule irayisi?

1. ezinkulu, iflethi, iinkozo evuthelweyo zizele ngumgubo ube bomvu. Ukuba ulunika incasa enjalo ezizodwa kunye ngevumba. Akukho nto ngakumbi irayisi "devzira" ebizwa iiperile pink East.

2. nganye lwembewu amabala bubomvu. Akazange shwaka emva ukupheka kwaye luphawu iintlobo.

Umfanekiso 3. "devzira" ayikho phantsi ukugaywa. hulled yakhe, ngoko ke igcina zonke iipropati iyingenelo. wenqanawa emva kubhulwa iguqulelwa ngumgubo ezipinki equlethe izakha, magnesium zinc.

4. Xa upheka iimbotyi njalo imilo kunye nokwanda ubukhulu ngamaxesha asixhenxe. Le irayisi ngci kakhulu ifuna ukuba ane elide phambi kokuba ukupheka kunye zokupheka elide. Kodwa ingqolowa ufunxe kakuhle amanzi nje kuphela kodwa ioli, ubulawu isongo ukuba lo pilaf irayisi ifunyenwe muhle.

Apho ukuthenga irayisi "devzira"?

Ezivenkileni eqhelekileyo akunakwenzeka ukufumana eli bakala, yaye ngokufuthi kuthengisa iimarike zomgunyathi. Ngoko ke kungcono ukuthenga ngapha umhlobo evela abathengisa. Eli nani "devzira" iya kuba imali eninzi kakhulu. Oku kungenxa nje kuphela incasa yayo ephezulu kunye neempawu okunesondlo, kodwa neenzima processing. Phambi kokuba ufake athotyiweyo, irayisi unako ukumelana iminyaka 2-3, hlale ofefa ngamanzi yaye emva koko prosushivaya kakuhle. Ngenxa yoku, ezuza incasa ethile okunomnyinyivane lwemithombo kunye incasa emangalisayo. Ke wayebhula ingqolowa, baba exabe kancinane kwaye ugqunywe ngumgubo ube bomvu. Yile nxalenye irayisi isetyenziswa abarhwebi abanganyanisekanga yokuthengisa irayisi eziqhelekileyo ngexabiso eliphezulu. Oku ugalelwe ngezitena eluthulini, yaye zibonakala kunzima ukwahlula njengentsomi evela yokwenene.

Indlela ukwahlula iintlobo "devzira 'ukusuka fakes?

1. Thatha abambalwa iinkozo kweli ngesandla. "Devzira" has a ezixineneyo, ngoko ingqolowa iya kuba qatha.

2. Hlikihla kubo kancinci phakathi izandla zakho. Eli nani akuthethi angcolise ubungangamsha izandla zakho. A uthuli ngezitena ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kushiya umkhondo ezintendeni.

3. Ukuba isandla ebambe zerayisi "devzira", oko kuya ayikhuphi uvuleka olwahlukileyo. Yenza cereal fake akuyi uqaphele oku.

4. Ukuba uyathandabuza malunga sokunyaniseka irayisi, leyo wabufikisa ekhaya, boyihlamba loo nto namanzi amaninzi. ngcembe yayingabhalwanga iqala ukuze ziqhakrazise, eshiya ezimdaka izitya intlenga. Yaye kwabantu ngokoqobo "devzira" emva kokuhlamba kuba phantse selubala kwaye unenxaxheba evuthiweyo umbala omhle.

Le pilaf Uzbek

Rice iintlobo "devzira" eyayivutyelwa ixesha elide, ngoko kuyacetyiswa phambi ukupheka ukufunxwa iiyure eziliqela emanzini abandayo ngetyuwa. Emva koko irayisi kwesifo kakuhle. Ngexesha ukupheka, oko afunxa amanzi amaninzi kunye amaninzi uqhawuke. Ngoko ke, ukuba alungiselele le irayisi dish kufanele ubukhulu enkulu. Ukongeza usinkcenkceshele, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, oko enyakamisa elimnandi ezityebileyo wome. Le ezahlukeneyo ukunika incasa osinde mnandi kancinane. Nganye imbewu anda kakhulu ngobukhulu, kodwa silahlekelwe imilo yabo kwaye ahlale tyaba kwaye egudileyo. Ngenxa yoko, pilaf iba upholile kwaye aqholiweyo.

Ukuze ufumane i pilaf lenene, kuyimfuneko ukuba sithathe irayisi "devzira". Amafoto kule mbiza ibonisa ukuba nalo amahle kakhulu. iinkozo agudileyo, hayi ndaweninye, umbala omhle segolide kunye ubumnandi - nantso into eyahlula pilaf, irayisi "devzira". Uyose kule ezahlukeneyo kulula kwaye mnandi, kuba oko kuvela esityeni emnandi. Kuyinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu irayisi iintlobo "devzira" kugqiba ukungcamla le pilaf odumileyo Uzbek. ayithethi Zange ngaphandle Japanese okanye Krasnodar cereal ukufumana into enje!