Tale - kuba bubulumko ubudala ubudala yabantu Russian

Yintoni sentsomi, yaye yintoni indima yawo ebomini phantse wonke umntu? Ngubani na kuthi ebuntwaneni zange anaweva la fantastic imisebenzi ezimangalisayo imilebe unina okanye umakhulu akazange ukufunda nabo enkulisa yam, ezingaphezu ngu zamagama, alufanelekanga, njengoko uncwadi kwikharityhulam yesikolo? Neekhathuni kunye neebhanyabhanya feature ngokusekelwe? Sinokuthi tale - kuyinto ngayo wakhula ngaphezu kwesinye isizukulwana abantu, hayi nje kuphela kweli lizwe lethu. Into ufundisa yaye yakha nobuntu lomntu ngamnye.

definition

Kodwa asinguye wonke umntu uya kukwazi ukuchaza ngokucacileyo "nentsomi - it ..." Kwaye yintoni, ngokuchanekileyo, ngumntu wasentsomini? Makhe siqale zonke iintlobo izichazi magama. Ke kaloku ngantsomi - yinto kuqala umsebenzi iintsomi, isithethe ngomlomo, ibali amaqhawe kunye neziganeko, ngokuqhelekileyo wasentsomini, ukuba kudluliswe ngomlomo emlonyeni. Kodwa kwiinkulungwane ezimbini zokugqibela aba bantu ngenkuthalo imisebenzi yapapashwa iincwadi kunye amanani amakhulu, ukuze nisoloko ithuba ukuphulaphula kuphela, kodwa ukufunda. Intsomi - ngumsebenzi etsomo. Oku kungenziwa uthelekiswa kunye namabali ezinjalo "ethembekileyo" umzekelo bylina nje.

nokubhala

Kwaye ke kukho nentsomi boncwadi. Yena, ngokuchaseneyo abanam, iintsomi, lilinge lombhali (nazo ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ngokuba umbhali). Amaxesha amaninzi le misebenzi ezinento kubantu. Ngamanye amaxesha umbhali ezibeka nje kubo, ngaphandle kokwengeza nantoni na, kodwa kukho sentsomi, apho izinto ekrwada pererabatan ngokupheleleyo. LweMveli landulelwa uncwadi yombhali ithatha indawo zaseprayimari ngokuhlelwa uncwadi. Kodwa zixoxwa umbhali ngayo ababhali abadumileyo kufaneleke kuba ebuncwaneni ziyahlonelwa zehlabathi iincwadi ezinjalo.

nezinye iimfundiso

Ukuba sithethe ngezinye kweemvakalelo tale elithi iintsomi, ukuze kuqwalaselwe ukuba kwikota leyo ichazwe kwi ngokomfanekiso into fantastic, bemlinga, maxa wambi ebendingenakuzifumana kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo ebomini. Ngamanye amaxesha balibiza, ukuze kungabikho namnye abakholwayo: fiction ecocekileyo, ubuxoki, intsomi (nkqu bala negative).

Imvelaphi yegama

Ngokutsho izazinzulu, eli gama livela kwi ukusetyenziswa de ngenkulungwane ye-17 kwaye livela "ubungqina" elithetha "uluhlu" okanye "ingcaciso echanekileyo". Kwimeko namhlanje, igama elithi "nentsomi" lalisetyenziswa kamva, yaye ngaphambili wasebenzisa igama elithi "intsomi" ukubhekisela ingcamango efanayo.

Ukwahlukanisa iintsomi

Abaphandi namabali bathi zisekelwe kwiintsomi, ilahlekile intsingiselo yalo engcwele. Intsomi ezinxulumene izithethe ezithile. Xa sentsomi kwicala yokuluka qatha xa sicinga. Kunye neziganeko ezenzeka ngaphandle kwendawo ekhoyo. Kuba umsebenzi onjalo luphawulwa: engaziwa, zesininzi orality. Ngamafutshane, le intsomi akukho umbhali ethile, kwaye adlulisele kuye ezininzi luvo ilizwi emlonyeni, ukugcina itulo esisiseko. Ngamanye amaxesha inokongezwa kuyo naziphi na iinkcukacha ngayo ukwahluka. Wena wayenokuthi imisebenzi cnt (uncwadi lwemveli) ungumntu ukudalwa. Ngokutsho yokuhlela esemgangathweni wabaphandi lwemveli zonke ezi indalo lungohlulwa lube izindaba ezimnandi izilwanyana okanye izityalo, yonke indalo engaphefumliyo okanye izinto, umlingo, kum, eziqokelelanayo, novelistic kunye nabanye. Kweli qela ikwaquka ezinoburharha kunye namabali.

tale Household

Oku - wayebhekisela imisebenzi novelistic ka CNTs. namabali Domestic uphethe indawo kunokuba esikhulu lwemveli yesizwe. Ohlukile, umzekelo, loya amanga intliziyo imifanekiso mbaliso kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Bona, njengoko umthetho, akukho fiction, kodwa abalinganiswa ibandakanyekileyo: umfazi nendoda, umrhwebi kunye nejoni, umnumzana kunye umqeshwa, Pop, njl Isebenza isiko ngomlomo yabantu uzikhohlisa inkosi okanye ngumbingeleli malunga sibongozo umfazi akholosileyo, malunga ijoni wengcibi yokuluka, sinakho wit. Ngokubanzi, iintsomi nendlu tale - ishishini ekhaya okanye usapho umxholo. wayevumelana Main: lijoni onamava, umsebenzi abanezakhono unekhono abo ukufikelela usukelo lwabo, ngamanye amaxesha sidlula imeko kwinqakwana okanye eyoyikisayo. Xa oku ibanjiwe indida kwebali. amabali ezinjalo zithande ukuba mfutshane. Ngesakhiwo iphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza, xa embindini intshukumo enye episode, ngathi ibali nentsomi. Oku iintsomi kwabendlu, ngokutsho Belinsky, ukubonisa iimpawu yokuziphatha, buqu, kwaye uphawu yabantu Russian: engqondweni banobuqhophololo, ukukwazi isigqebelo, elula kunye nokusebenza nzima. namabali Domestic ibe akukho ekhwankqisayo, kungekho magic ezikhethekileyo, kodwa unako siphiwe isigqebelo kunye comedy. Ngaphandle efanayo imveliso ikhangeleka nentsomi-ngeniso. Le ukuthembeka ibonakale - enye yeempawu ezininzi kule art.

Imizekelo zamaqhawe yasekhaya

Ukuba ubhale kakhulu kakhulu: "Inkosi kunye inja," "Fedul noMelanie", "nene kunye umntu", "A Bedaka kunye ezinde", "Funeral Ibhokhwe," "iyunifom Ijoni", "imbiza '.

Wonke uyakhumbula, mhlawumbi, nendlu nentsomi "ipapa izembe", apho joni Hlawulisa Xa uyiZisa epheka isidlo ngokungathi akukho (enye intsimbi), kodwa emangalisayo ecela kwi esasihlala esibawayo zonke izinto eziyimfuneko.