Uhlalutyo wombongo "Mna ndiye lodwa endleleni": Iinkalo uhlobo, umxholo kunye ingcamango umsebenzi

Ngasekupheleni lyrics Lermontov ezaliswe ingqiqo enzulu elilolo. Phantse line zonke izandi ekugqibeleni umnqweno ombambazelayo ukufumana iqabane umphefumlo, ukuze wazi ukuba uthando lokwenene. Lo mbongo "Mna lophuma lodwa endleleni" - enye zakutsha nje. Umbhali walo wabhala kwangethuba 1841, ngosuku olwandulela ukufa kwakhe.

Uhlalutyo wombongo "Mna lophuma lodwa endleleni" kufuneka yenziwe ngokwemeko umsebenzi Lermontov, kuba, enyanisweni, lyrics zakhe - oko kwandiswa idayari enkondlo.

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Ukuze uhlaziye nayiphi na itekisi zemibongo, kufuneka ulandele sicwangciso. Okokuqala, ukumisela umxholo kunye ingcamango yokuba lo msebenzi. Okwesibini, simele sinikele ingqalelo imbali umbhalo nabani. Kufuneka kwakhona ukuchaza uhlobo kunye nezinye iimpawu ezisesikweni, efana nobukhulu, imvano-siphelo, isingqisho. Ongamphambi kokugqibela koKuhlala Inqanaba kuhlalutyo lombongo - kukhangelwe ngendlela yokuthetha kunye nesimbo uphawu imveliso kunye nolwimi. Yaye inxalenye yokugqibela zohlalutyo kufuneka baveze sengqondo wayo umbhalo, chaza iimvakalelo kunye neemvakalelo ibangela. Uhlalutyo esemgangathweni zombongo "Mna lophuma lodwa endleleni" kufuneka yenziwe ngohlobo ezaqanjwa okanye izincoko, kungekhona nje ukudwelisa iimpawu umbhalo ngesigaba.

Umxholo kunye ingcamango umsebenzi

Lo mbongo fanele kudidi zefilosofi lyrics. Isihloko kuba bubomi bomntu, intsingiselo yalo. Xa iziko lo mfanekiso - amava zokomoya lyrical. Yena ngokwakhe abuze imibuzo malunga ngobomi bakhe ezidlulileyo, oko okulungileyo nokubi, yintoni enye babemlindile. Ingcamango mbongo kukuba lo mntu ulilolo, nto leyo iqhawe ombambazelayo ufumana intuthuzelo kuphela xa enxulumene nendalo. iphupho lakhe - ukufumana uxolo, ekwakumele ukuba ukucutha ubomi kuzo zonke imibala kunye neentlobo zayo.

iimpawu Uhlobo kunye nezinye iimpawu zesicatshulwa

Umhlaba wokuhlahlelwa umbongo "Mna lophuma lodwa endleleni," kuqinisekisa ukuba fanele ukuba uhlobo lyric imibongo. isimilo meditative umzisa le elegy. Imiqolo isebenza kakuhle kunye nesandi emnandi. ubukhulu vesi ekhethiweyo Lermontov - ferrets iambic. imigca Long kunokuyenza itekisi ekhethekileyo isandi. Kwindinyana nganye, umbhali usebenzisa umnqamlezo-rhyme, ukutshintsha inkunzi nemazi.

Uhlalutyo lwesemantiki umbongo "Mna lophuma lodwa endleleni" (ngokufutshane). Iindlela zokuvakalisa ezobugcisa

umbongo MY Lermontov ibonelela intsimi olubanzi ukwenzela uhlalutyo, ngokuba uzele iintsingiselo kunye nemiqondiso, imisebenzi ulwimi lokuqala kakhulu, isinyibiliko iindlela yokuthetha zemibongo.

I esigaba lokuqala

Kwisitanza sokuqala itekisi nangoko uqalisa isandi intshukumisa ngokucacileyo lilolo. I 'omnye' yesi ifumaneka kumongo ezininzi wembongi, kwaye zenzelwe ukuba zibonise ukuba kwihlabathi kodwa yena, akukho wumbi, akukho iqabane umphefumlo. entle kakhulu ephilileyo imigca emibini yokugqibela yale ndinyana, ebonisa ukuba nshita umphefumlo ombambazelayo ngoxolo nemvisiswano ngukumkani ubuhle. Ukuba imbongi ekuqaleni lyric, nkqu kwindalo, kungekho kuvumelana, kodwa ngoku ihlabathi thaca phambi kwakhe (kunye umfundi) xa iyonke. Inyanga izibane indlela yakhe, umhlaba ulele ngokuvutha wezulu, neenkwenkwezi ukunxibelelana nabanye. Ukuze ukuphucula isiphumo ngasentla, umbhali usebenzise isimntwiso ecacileyo: "intlango uyayiphulaphula kuThixo / Yaye inkwenkwezi kunye kwenkwenkwezi utsho." Ebonakalayo indlela entlango, kuvela ekuqaleni umsebenzi. Ihlabathi likhulu kakhulu, yaye sivulelekile ukuba iqhawe.

Kwisitanza sesibini

Phaya kwisitanza sesibini hero ombambazelayo esibonisa ukufana phakathi iimvakalelo bakhe izinto ezenzekayo ehlabathini. Kwakhona, isimntwiso ngemvelo, "Sleeping Land". Yokuvumelana uhlobo, ukulinganisela kwaso, ngokungafaniyo nesibakala sokuba umphefumlo imbongi yakhe. Hayi, akukho sitshingitshane, njengoko kwakunjalo lyric ekuqaleni. Ke kaloku, khona ngomoya kwihlabathi zendalo ngeenxa zonke kuye; kodwa yena 'buhlungu kwaye kube nzima. " imibuzo buciko, wathetha kuye, nokomeleza icandelo zengqondo walo mbongo. Uhlalutyo wombongo "Mna lophuma lodwa endleleni," Lermontov iqinisekisa ukuba imibongo emva kwexesha kakhulu buhlungu ngaphezu ulutsha. Ngapha koko, uTshawe akukho umngeni kuluntu kunye ihlabathi, ukuba nje kwasekuqaleni ukuba baqonde ukuba ubomi, akalindelanga nantoni na engakumbi. Sicinga dlule ombambazelayo elizayo icebisa ukuba umfanekiso yendlela.

Kwisitanza sesithathu

Apha imbongi ukuntywiliselwa ngokupheleleyo "Mna" lakhe. Ukubeka iliso ukwakhiwa kwemveliso, kunye cinca-cinca, ukuhanjiswa ingcamango ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu. ukuba uhlalutyo umbongo postrofny ngoko ke kungcono ukwenza "Mna lophuma lodwa endleleni." Lermontov kwisitanza sesithathu umsebenzi wakhe kwakhona ibhekisela kuye, ifana singa zotywa kunye mibongo ngaphambili wembongi. Akukho nto ukulinda, hayi pitying elidluleyo, ufuna ekugqibeleni ukuze aphumle. Kodwa imisebenzi yokuqala hero ombambazelayo wayefuna 'isiphango ", ezama ukufumana engqondweni yakhe. Yintoni sishintshe ngoku? Lutho, kodwa siya kwazi kuphela kwisitanza yesine. Ngelo thuba ke inkululeko imele kuphela ukulibala kunye nokulala.

Esigaba wesine

Apha umbhali kunika uluvo lokuba kukho ubukho efanelekileyo kuye. Lermontov nibethe sigxininisa iimfuno zaso ukuba "ukulala" esebenzisa anaphora kule migca yokugqibela. Uhlalutyo wombongo "Mna lophuma lodwa endleleni" (oko kukuthi, i-kwisitanza wesine) ibonisa ukuba kuphela utshintsho ezincinane ziye zenzeka mbongi.

Le Kwistanza sesihlanu

imveliso Live ikwagqibezela umfanekiso ubukho efanelekileyo ukuba yimbongi. Around ngaye - ukuthula endalo, waza weva ilizwi elithozamisayo, crooning kuye ngothando. Le nto ayikho Lermontov ubomi bakhe. Uxolo apho kuya kubakho kungabikho intshukumo, yaye ukuphila ngokwako nokubonakaliswa iphambili kuyo - uthando. Ngala mazwi, unako ukugqiba uhlalutyo mbongo "Mna lophuma lodwa endleleni." Lermontov wakwazi ukwamkeleka a izitanza embalwa ngeziphumo yonke ingqondo yakhe kwimibongo baveze izimvo zabo malunga nobomi efanelekileyo. Nature, uthando, imibongo - konke oku umbhali kwakukho amacandelo eziyimfuneko ebomini (lo nto esihlanganisa kuye Pushkin).

Uhlalutyo wombongo "Mna lophuma lodwa endleleni" MJ Lermontov ayenziwanga ukugqiba, akuthethi kuthi msebenzi ndawonye ngokwabo kunye nemifanekiso mihle endalo, yaye reflection enzulu bulumko, kwaye stylistically uhlengahlengiso ulwimi lwemibongo.