Yintoni CAD? uyilo Computer-mali: Ukuhlelwa, isicelo esisebenzayo

Yintoni CAD yaye zisetyenziselwa ntoni? Yintoni injongo zezicelo zabo? Ziziphi iimpawu kunye nezibonelelo uyilo-ancedwa ikhompyutha (CAD)? Nalu uluhlu elifutshane imibuzo eza kuqwalaselwa kweli nqaku.

ulwazi jikelele

Okokuqala, makhe sijonge ukuba yintoni na CAD. Oku kuthetha ukuba iinkqubo automated ukuba uthathe ukuphunyezwa kwe ukuphunyezwa information technology iimpawu zoyilo. Ba isixhobo lombutho kunye nobugcisa. Ukusebenzisa uyilo CAD iguqulelwe kwi yinkqubo automated evumela ukuba afumane zokuzuza ukusebenza kunye nexesha layo nokubulawa. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngokuxhomekeke injongo kunye umda ingenziwa iimfuno ezahlukeneyo ongazikhetha zokuphumezwa. Ngoko ke, ukuyila kunye nokwakhiwa izibalo yahlukile xa kudalwa amaxwebhu yokwakha kwimicimbi yabasebenzi, hardware ne-software kunye nezinye iinkcukacha ukuphunyezwa. Apha kuyimfuneko ukutsala ingqalelo iimpawu ezithile zobugcisa. Kuyaqondakala ukuba, nangona igama layo, akukho namnye CAD ayikho ngengqiqo epheleleyo inkqubo. Ubukho ingqiqo enjalo kuthetha ukuba yonke into wabulawa ngoko nangoko izixhobo. Kodwa yinxalenye yale imisebenzi eyimfuneko ukuphumeza umntu. Ngoko ke, lo imiqathango jikelele nizahlule kuphela iinkqubo uyilo automated kunye nemisebenzi.

Iinjongo Iinjongo

Ngexesha umsebenzi wakhe lokudla iimveliso CAD ijolise ekusombululeni ezininzi iingxaki ekuphumezeni isiphumo oyifunayo. Bona esetyenziswa ngokwamanqanaba kuyilo, kwakunye ngqo pre-imveliso. Eyona njongo ibalulekileyo ukuphunyezwa CAD kukwandisa impumelelo iinjineli. Ukuba uwaphule zibe kumacandelo eneenkcukacha ngakumbi, singatsho ukuba inkqubo esizisebenzelayo wenza le misebenzi ilandelayo:

1. Ukunciphisa ixesha ukwenza iiprojekthi;
2. Ukunciphisa xaka yocwangciso;
3. Ukunciphisa iindleko ukwenza izibalo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko ukuyila into kunye nokusebenza layo ukhetho zeendlela ezingcono ukuphumeza;
4. Ukuphucula umgangatho kunye nezalathisi zobugcisa kunye nezoqoqosho iziphumo;
5. Ukunciphisa inkcitho eya kwi ngokupheleleyo Ukulinganisa kunye iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko.

esezantsi CAD

Le ndawo zizonke zesakhiwo. Nakuba kunjalo, iimpawu zazo kukuba zonke iimpawu kwenkqubo yokuqala kwaye isebenze ngokuzimeleyo. Ukuze siqonde oko CAD ingcono, kuyimfuneko ukujongana nawo. Ngoko - ezi ezisezantsi bayinxalenye yonke, leyo zabalulwa iimpawu ezithile kubalulekile. Kufuneka abenakho ukwenza ulandelelwano ethile ezisebenza-epheleleyo zengxaki ukufumana amaxwebhu ayimfuneko kunye nezigqibo. Ezisezantsi zahlulwe kukulungiselela kunye nokunyuka. Nganye kwezi ntlobo uneempawu zawo:

1. Inkonzo esezantsi. Le into-ezizimeleyo ezakhiwe ukuba ziyayiphumeza imisebenzi ziqhelekilyo iindawo ingqibelelo yobugcisa (okanye yonke yakhe). Ngoko ke, ukuba azibandakanye ekunikezeleni iinkqubo umsebenzi, ubhaliso, ukudluliselwa kunye nokuboniswa data, inkxaso software, njalo-njalo. Njengoko enye indlela, baye kubiza isethi CAD iqokobhe.
2. Yila inkqubo. Le ukuyilwa into ebomini, nto leyo unikwe linyathelo ubalo ethile okanye iqela imisebenzi enxulumene.

ilungiselelo

Ngoko ke, siye sele sibonile oko CAD. Ngoku makhe sinikele ingqalelo ukuvala yangaphakathi, ngenxa apho babathwalela ngaphandle imisebenzi yabo luncedo. Ngoko ke, uyilo kunye nolwakhiwo lwe iimodeli kunokwenzeka ngenxa ekufumanekeni:

1. Inkxaso yobugcisa. Ngale nto sithetha iseti iindlela ziyadlelana ekunxityelelwana nalo kunye nezixhobo (izixhobo peripheral, izixhobo, imigca unxibelelwano, izixhobo womnatha, ikhompyutha).
2. software ngeMathematika. Ezi ziquka iindlela, ubuchule kunye neemodeli ezisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa i yoko.
3. Software. Yahlulahlulwe yaba zenyathi ezine: isicelo, nkqubo ngokubanzi, kunye nolwazi ngokolwimi.

Kuxhomekeka kwindlela kwaphunyezwa-software, olwenziwe kunye nokubekwa CAD. Oku, ke, kuxhomekeke usukelo bazingelwa ngabaphuhlisi.

isiphelo

Iinkqubo CAD izinto esinomdla isihloko kakhulu. Iinkcukacha ngezi ngexesha isebenza ngakumbi luncedo kwabo ucinga ngokuqala ishishini labo, nto leyo iya kuba kukuphuhlisa oomatshini ezintsonkothileyo ukusebenza ezininzi iinkcukacha, ukudala iziyilo, njalo njalo, okanye ukwenza ubalo oluntsokothileyo. Unako kwakhona ukuthumela imikhosi zabo yaye emva koko ukuze ekugqibeleni ayikho oluzenzekelayo, kunye nenkqubo oluzenzekelayo. Thina kakade ukuqikelela ukuba umntu (okanye iqumrhu) abo benjenjalo baya kuba nako ukufumana imali entle kulo.