Yintoni na ubude yethumbu kwi omdala?

Amathumbu - umzimba elide, nto leyo sisithuthi izondlo angene egazini. Iqala ukusuka pylorus. Ukutya iya indlela ende, ukuqala kuvuleke iminxunya kwaye yonke ubude emathunjini. Xa abadala kunye nabantwana ukuze babe neengxaki, kodwa bakude ukwaziwa kakuhle. Abaninzi abazi ukuba ubude wamathumbu abadala. Kweli nqaku, nize niyivume kuyo.

umsebenzi wamathumbu

Ke ngakumbi. Yethumbu libandakanywe ukuqhekeka izondlo, ezithi ke ngoko angene egazini. Bavela esiswini ifomu sele kwetyiswe. Yonke kamva ndafumanisa ukuba nesilima, alishiye ngokusebenzisa empundu ngokohlobo zegesi kunye ngendle. Emathunjini owenza indima uhlobo juicer. Oko kuluncedo ukukhetha wonke umzimba, kunye nabanye engazisi naziphi na iziphumo ezilungileyo. Kwakhona, kulo lonke ubude emathunjini kwi omdala kunye umntwana iintsholongwane iyingenelo. Bayakwazi ukuhlasela iintsholongwane kunye ezincane. Kwimeko ye waphula umthetho microflora wamathumbu kungaba engxakini nenkqubo yokucola kwaye baqale ubophe zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo.

isakhiwo

Isisu iSebe luqala duodenum. Xa uhlobo kufana i arc. Ubude bayo 20 cm. Yaba yena olawula ukusebenza esiswini, oko kukuthi, uMthetho umsebenzi iimoto, kwaye linoxanduva inani vydelennnoy acid. Kwakhona, oko uyazifohloza iiprothini, isitatshi kunye namafutha.

Oku kulandelwa emathunjini amancinci. Luquka ezi jejunum kunye ileum iindawo. Apha, evela ukutya okwenziwe sebenzi izondlo egazini. Le amathumbu ithathwa ibaluleke kakhulu, kungekho mntu awukwazi kuphila.

Emva obhityileyo uya colon. Kuba zonke izinto ayikwazanga kwetyiswe. Owona msebenzi walo uya kuba ukuyilwa ilindle kunye ukusisusa, ngokunjalo ukufunxeka kwamanzi. Kule ikholoni inkqubo ekugayeni kuyaqhubeka. Kulo mzekelo, oko kunceda ezahlukahlukeneyo iintsholongwane. Okukhona, kungenza kube lula kakhulu ukuba wenze oko. Kodwa xa bafumana ephantsi, umzekelo ngenxa nokusebenzisa imithi, emathunjini kuba nzima.

Amathumbu amakhulu, ezinqeni siphela. Apha kukho beqokelela endleni, ngoko edulusele ngaphandle emzimbeni xa kokuya kwindlu yangasese.

Kuyo ubude emathunjini kwi omdala iqulethe iintsholongwane ezibalulekileyo ezinceda ukugcina inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Ngako oko ke kubaluleke ngokukodwa ukuba sigcine iso kuye.

Izifo yethumbu enkulu

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho izifo ezininzi ukuba kunokonakalisa emathunjini. Nazi ezona ziphambili:

• Besisu - kukukrala emathunjini, apho inkqubela kuwo, izilonda zosulele ezingapheliyo kunye nefomu. Oko kunokuthi kwenzeke emva ulawulo ukungondleki, utyando, usulelo. Kucingwa sisifo kuyingozi kakhulu, njengoko ngeendlela eziqatha kungakhokelela peritonitis okanye ude ubulale.
• Le ngxaki kunye sokufunxa. Kungenxa kule colon sebenzi ezilulwelo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha lo msebenzi kuphazamisekile ngexesha ukudumba. Ngenxa yoko, umzimba nga ubunzima emzimbeni.
• Nokuqunjelwa - kuphazamiseka ebangelwe kukungabikho kwesitulo ixesha elide. Indoda yimithetho kufuneka ukuya ngasese kanye ngemini, ukuba akenzi njalo, ngoko kwabakho constipated. Le ngxaki ivela ukutya okungenazakha okanye izifo ezithile.
• Urhudo - iminqweno rhoqo kwindlu yangasese apho endleni iza sikwimo engamanzi. Le disorder ezinokubangelwa usuleleko, isifo, ukungondleki okanye ntshikilelo. Urhudo umntu iintlungu kwi ingquza nesisu.

Izifo emathunjini amancinci

Le emathunjini amancinci igqalwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umntu, kodwa sifo kwenzeka ukususela kumaxesha ngamaxesha, leyo ukutshintsha ubomi eqhelekileyo. Ezinye zazo zezi:

• Enteritis. Esi sifo sibangelwa Escherichia coli okanye salmonella segazi. Kwakhona, unobangela isenokuba ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide antibiotics.
• isifo Celiac. Esi sifo senzeka xa ukuswela-enzayimi na ninamathele gluten. Ukususela kulo iintsalela, leyo kuba nempembelelo embi emathunjini amancinci. aselula ngenxa yoko udonga lokugqibela, yaye aqalise ukwenza umsebenzi wawo kakuhle.
• isifo Whipple kaThixo. Unobangela kukuba ukudumba okubangelwe iintsholongwane ezithile, ngoko ke ukuvimba ithuba ukufunxeka kwezondlo.
• Dysbacteriosis. Kuye kwasekwa ekwehleni kakhulu kwi iintsholongwane yinzuzo emathunjini. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokusetyenziswa elide antibiotics okanye iiarhente elwa nawo, okanye izifo kunye ityhefu ukutya.

Yintoni na ubude yethumbu in omdala

Umbuzo luyathandabuzeka. Ubude emathunjini amancinci yi malunga ezine neemitha. Eli nani isenokuba ngaphezulu kancinane okanye ngaphantsi, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani lomntu kunye nesini yakhe. Xa abafileyo ubude emathunjini amancinci ziya kuba ngakumbi okuninzi malunga ezisibhozo ubude. Oku kungenxa yokuba akukho kwezihlunu.

Ubude emathunjini enkulu omdala uya kuba ngaphantsi kakhulu ngokungangqalanga. Kuya kuba malunga neemitha ezimbini, kodwa ke kubekho utshintsho engephi indices.

anika umdla

Flatulence, okanye ukuqunjelwa yokuqiqa ukusuka yokuginya emoyeni, elisuke phezu yonke ubude emathunjini womntu omdala kunye nomntwana. Ukuze uphephe oku, kufuneka ukuba idle ukutya.

Xa ongena ebantwaneni, ukutya onke amalungu zokugaya kuqalisa nciphisa ukuze ukutya lula ukuba sidlule.

Xa ikholoni ufumana malunga 7 iilitha ulwelo. Le efunyenwe emanzini, yencindi, bile duct ne-enzayim. Kodwa umzimba womntu lukhupha amacephe 7 kuphela.