Guppy: nokuzalela, ukugcina, ukutya kunye nokhathalelo

Njengoko izithandwa zabo yokuqala akwariyam ntlanzi khetha guppies eziqaqambileyo elimbala. Veliswa yale iintlobo musani ziyingozi ubunzima, oko iqulathe uluhlu olubanzi iimeko, ngoko gupeshki ephila ngaphandle koncedo lomntu, ukuvelisa rhoqo inzala iimilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nemibala.

Kakade ke, kukho amalungu vysokodekorativnye nabaKhulisi entsapho, ezo kuphela isithombo, kodwa ziqulethe ezintsonkothileyo ngaphezu kubemi abaninzi akwariyam ngokwemveli fastidious, kodwa "mongrels" njengesiqhelo ngaphandle wokuqinisa ఫార్మ్ okanye usisizalwane somgadi - guppy exutyiweyo - ezizalayo kuvame ngokwayo. Ngaphandle koku, inkqubo ukwazi, ingakumbi kuba naturalist lowo unomdla koko nendlela esebenza indalo.

Umxholo intlanzi

Guppy siphila kwiimeko ezininzi ngakumbi, kodwa nokuba zithi yomsebenzi onzima ezinjalo? Healthy, indalo entle ifumaneka kuphela umkhosi onothando kunye nenkathalo, elibonelela ngayo imali eyaneleyo (iilitha ezi-2 ubuncinane neenkunzi 4 - nemazi), ubushushu (24-26 ° C), isondlo ezipheleleyo (edityaniswe iinkampani zokutya owomileyo "Tetra" kunye "isalfure" kunye nokutya ubomi), shift elibujikele le imini nobusuku (ukukhanya kungekho ngaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-12 ngosuku), lokucoca kwaye aerating amanzi.

Ukuba, ngaphandle guppies ngaphakathi etankini akukho namnye umntu ohlala, ungongeza emanzini lweTyuwa, izinga grams-5 ngeelitha-10, ngokuxuba imali efunekayo kule iglasi, uze ukudibanisa umlambo obhityileyo kungena akwariyam. Oku kuya kunceda ukuthintela ezinye izifo ezosulelayo nokukhuthaza recovery bokuqala imisila ehluphekile into eyindoda. Platies kunye ngeentshuntshe ekwandeni ngolo hlobo etyuwa uya kusabela kakuhle kakhulu, kodwa catfish azikwazi ukuhamba. Ezinye izityalo amanzi ahlekisayo kwakhona sisabele kakubi ukuba ityiwa njani, oko nikucelayo iincwadi reference kwi sengqondo kuwo enezityalo zakho kwamanzi.

guppies yokuzala

Xa iintlanzi viviparous, kuquka guppies, ukuvelisa kwenzeka ngale ndlela ilandelayo: inkunzi fertilizes amaqanda ngaphakathi emzimbeni umsebenzi wenkazana wasemvelweni, le Qhotsa ukuphuhlisa kwindawo enye, besasaza ngoko bazalwa abantu sele ukusekwa ngokupheleleyo, encinane kuphela. Le eyindoda inxaxheba kwinkqubo kwaba kanye yonke ubomi proizvoditelnitsy: imbewu ligcinwa kwi guppies ababhinqileyo, ukuzala liyaqhubeka, nokuba ngaphandle ubukho "kayise."

female okhulelweyo ibekwe ikwadala - isitya izityalo intabalala, icinezelwe phantsi amatye emazantsi okanye enye impahla. Kunokuba ingca, ungasebenzisa net kwiingcongconi, kodwa ngaphandle ukumitha. Zidala ithatha iiyure eziliqela ukuya kwiintsuku, le Qhotsa kuwa ezantsi, ze aqale ungaqubhi phezulu, uphambuke ezintethweni intlanganiso unina ukulungele ukuba adle nabo. Emva kokuba inkqubo ukuvalwa nemazi luphinda lubuyiselwe kubathathi-ndawo, ze uqale ukondla Qhotsa Daphnia live okanye umxhesho owomileyo ukuba Qhotsa.

Business for guppies: ukuzala nokuthengiswa

Enyanisweni, oku lishishini kotaka: ukuba nithengisa okhule abaselula. utyalo-mali lokuqala iphantse hayi, kodwa umntu obhinqileyo omnye uvelisa ngenyanga nganye ukusuka Qhotsa-15 ukuya ku-50 imihla 60-70 ukufikelela imibala ekuvuthweni ebonisa ngesondo.

Ngokuthenga iimazi-10 ukuya engange-25 kwiinyanga ezi-3 ungathenga 200-300, wamkela 6-7.5 amawaka engange. Kuba ulawulo lwekhontenti luya kufuneka indawo, a lot of akwariyam (enye ubuncinane omnye obhinqileyo), ukutya kwezilwanyana, kungakuhle ukuba baphile okanye umgangatho owomileyo, apho imali eninzi kakhulu. Kakade ke, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukondla cheap, kodwa ulutsha baya kukhula kancinci, ngokwesondo umsebenzi ukuhla abadala. Ukongeza, kufuneka bafunde kunye nokuphunyezwa kwenkqubo - imveliso-ngqo. Beautiful gupeshek uwave iivenkile yezilwanyana, kodwa akubonakali ngexabiso elifanayo apho sithengise ezivenkileni. Kodwa kanye ezininzi, kunye nemarike - ke akucingeleki, kusenokwenzeka ukuba uye kuthengisa ngeento zonke, yaye oko kunokwenzeka yaye nabani.

Kodwa, njengaye nawuphi na ifama, kukho amathuba osulelo isibetho, okanye ezinye izinto. Ukuba unikeze zonke iinkcukacha, ngoko olu hlobo lweshishini iyakwazi ukwenza ingeniso, nangona akubonakali ukuba umthombo enkulu ngenxa fan. Inzuzo enkulu yeentlanzi yokuzalela nga kuthathelwa ingqalelo imali encinci kakhulu ixesha elichithwa kulo mntu, ingakumbi xa le nkqubo ezenzekelayo.