Mihail Porfirevich Georgadze - njengoNobhala Elawulayo ePhakamileyo yiSoviet USSR. A uhambo olufutshane kungena biography.

Mihail Porfirevich Georgadze - owaziwayo party eSoviet. Wazalwa ngomhla we-28 Februwari (Style New-12 Matshi) 1912 e Central Georgia, kwidolophu encinane Chiatura. Nangona le nxalenye eCaucasus yaba yinxalenye yoBukhosi baseRashiya. Kwafika bali okokuqala njengomnye iinkokheli Communist Party. Kule 26 iminyaka Michael Giorgadze - njengoNobhala Elawulayo ePhakamileyo yiSoviet ye-USSR (ukususela kowe-1957 ukuya 1982).

Umntu ozelwe phambi revolution, asinda Imfazwe Civil and kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, zadibana zembali lizwe ebalulekileyo, ukutshintsha abalawuli kuStalin ukuya Brezhnev - kwizikhundla zikarhulumente Lifelong ehamba kunye noxanduva bafumana amabhaso karhulumente, ngokuphindaphindiweyo waba ngeenkongolo amasekela iqela.

Ide 1982 ...

Ekuqaleni evela Imereti

Chiatura idolophu emazantsi eentaba Imeretia central isabelo ngoko kwiphondo Tbilisi.

Nazi am, uvelisa manganese. Chiatura mgodini azizanga sabasebenzi Georgian kuphela. Esi sixeko saba uligwiba yamaBolshevik Party.

Mhlawumbi, indawo awazalelwa kuyo Communist elizayo, yadlala indima ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso lakhe iqela. Mikheil Giorgadze ukukhetha umsebenzi, unobhala Elawulayo of the Supreme yiSoviet ye-USSR kwixesha elizayo, sizimisele ndisemncinane, wangena isebe oomatshini zekholeji yezolimo. Usebenze umqhubi itrektara, kunye itrekta zokucima ke induna.

Tbilisi period

I-Communist Party of urhulumente waseSoviet ingqalelo enkulu nakwiiriphabliki esemazantsi. EGeorgia iye ezizodwa kakhulu kwiinkcubeko sehlathi. Iimpawu yokusebenza High isicwangciso seminyaka seminyaka emihlanu-1946-1950 aba negalelo kuphuhliso ngakumbi kwezolimo.

Ngowe-1952, isithuba sikaSekela. NguMphathiswa wezoLimo kunye Supply ISebe i-Georgian SSR lezolimo aqeshe M. P. Georgadze. A indima kule sigqibo kukuba waba oyinzalelwane Georgia, yaye ngoko, kwafuneka ukuba bazi ngobume 'ngaphakathi'. Career ngokukhawuleza wenyuka. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva Giorgadze waya iSebe lezoLimo GSPC. Ngowe-1954, Georgia waba unobhala yesibini Communist Party, emva Mzhavanadze imeko yesibini kobuso lizwe.

Ngentwasahlobo yowama-1956 e-gori, Tbilisi kunye Sukhumi kwakukho irallie ekhusela igama "ukukhanya" Iosifa Stalina. Bathi ngenxa ingxelo NS Khrushchev kwindawo kwiseshoni esekhusini enikelwe ukwazisa i "ihlelo ubuntu".

amakhulu amawaka abantu ziye zabekelwa ngolona yafuna ukuba bathethe ebantwini intloko karhulumente. UQabane Mzhanavadze kufika kule ndawo, waba incoko elide, umthembisa ukuba ukuxhasa abantu kwaye singabakhubekisi Stalin. Ngesicelo amalungu karhulumente wenziwa kwi uLenin Square kunye sikwiholide e Georgia Marshal Zhu De, China, ilungu Twentieth Party Congress. Ukususela ngoMatshi ukuya lesikhumbuzo ku Stalin , wala. Ngu lesikhumbuzo waya 2 Georgian Communist Party uNobhala uMikhail Giorgadze kunye namalungu amabini Chinese kunikezwa, omnye wabo wathi kuyo. Ngomdlalo ngu Giorgadze lingavakali.

ixesha eMoscow

Ngaphantsi konyaka njengoko yinkokeli Georgian ukhumbula eMoscow. Ukususela ngoFebruwari 1956 Mikheil Giorgadze - njengoNobhala Elawulayo ePhakamileyo yiSoviet USSR. Kwikomkhulu, ngowe-1941, waphumelela MIMESKH, idiploma injineli imishini kombane kwezolimo. Emva kokusebenza iminyaka 10 Abantu Commissariat, uze emva koko entsimini, apho wenza umsebenzi ukusuka injineli eziqhelekileyo kwintloko yesebe. Ngo-1942 waye wajoyina i-Communist Party.

Mikheil Giorgadze - njengoNobhala Elawulayo ePhakamileyo yiSoviet waseUSSR, ogama engobomi igcwele Asiqali abaninzi. Kodwa ushiye uphawu yayo yembali ephepheni.

Kangangeminyaka engama-26, le ukushenxiswa kunye nokuqeshwa, yintloko liBhunga labaPhathiswa zeKhabhinethi, comrade. Kosygin, kuMphathiswa of Culture, uQabane. Furtsevoy yonke imimiselo karhulumente kunye nemimiselo phantsi nokusombulula li Utyikityo Brezhnev esithi: MP Giorgadze - uNobhala Elawulayo ePhakamileyo yiSoviet USSR.

End of ebikhona

Ekubeni ukufa Brezhnev yaphela yonke i elithile. Nokuza ku amandla Andropov kweli lizwe, umzabalazo wokulwa norhwaphilizo kunye nokutyiwa kweemali zikarhulumente. izixhobo iphela Sobulungiseleli Sobuthixo ubanjiwe, intloko yesebe.

Uluhlu yamagosa akwizikhundla eziphezulu abatyholwayo zokunyoba, zazaliswa amagama amatsha. Kwakukho "kubalulekile Giorgadze." Unobhala Elawulayo ePhakamileyo yiSoviet waseUSSR, wachitha kwi yesicelo ukususela Stalin, kwafumaniseka ukuba uyamthanda enkulu obutofotofo nobugcisa. Encwadini yeembali zembali Igor Bunich ibonisa uluhlu lwezixhobo ezifumaneka ezingontsingontsini yomyezo Giorgadze: zitsho lonke izacholo, iidayimani kunye iidayimani, 100 izitena zegolide (20 ngalinye kg), $ 2 million kunye engange abazizigidi ezingama-40, imizobo ezixabisekileyo abaculi abaziwayo kubandakanya ukupeyinta ngu uLeonardo da Vinci.

Abaphandi bafumanisa ukumangala inkulu zangasese kwindlu eyenziwe ngegolide ukudidi oluphezulu.

Ukufa

Ngowe-1982, 23 Novemba, kwakukho Giorgadze ukuzibulala. Unobhala Elawulayo ePhakamileyo yiSoviet USSR wasweleka phambi kokuba kugqitywe uphando. Wayeneminyaka eli-70 ubudala.

Kungekudala, umhlolokazi wakhe, Tatyana Ivanovna Georgadze, wemka ngokukhawuleza ngenxa Tbilisi.

MP wangcwatywa Giorgadze eMoscow kwi Novodevichy Amangcwaba. Eludongeni lwendlu; esitratweni. Spiridonovka 18, apho wayehlala khona laseburhulumenteni, kukho ilitye lesikhumbuzo.