Njani ihlabathi Generalissimo: imbali ukufunda

Generalissimo - i yekhethelo rank emkhosini. Oku kunikwa kuphela kubantu ebalaseleyo abaye nempembelelo kakhulu indlela yembali, waphumelela idabi ibalulekileyo kwabantu zabo, baba tacticians ezikrelekrele. Ngokuqhelekileyo, aba bantu ezizodwa inokuba kakhulu, nkqu yonke imbali yoluntu. Abo lenyuka ukuya kutsho kwisikhundla generalissimo, ngokunjalo malunga imeko yangoku yale isihloko, bona ngezantsi.

Utoliko elithi "Generalissimo"

"Generalissimo" isihloko - ke kukuba umsebenzi wakhe wamajoni. Le ibhaso ngenxa yenkonzo ebalaseleyo kwilizwe lakhe lokuzalwa ngokuphumelela amadabi engundoqo. Ngelo xesha linye yasemkhosini ukuba umthetho enye okanye ngaphezulu bemikhosi and Allied uthabathe amanyathelo tactically yimpumelelo. ebaluleke ngokukodwa fumene isihloko kwinkulungwane XX, xa uluntu omnye emva komnye yashukumisa iimfazwe ezimbini zehlabathi.

Kunye "Generalissimo" Latin bubonakala "intloko yomkhosi." Nakule wonke amanyathelo yasemkhosini nga erenkini ngaphezulu. Kuye yanikezelwa emva kwinkulungwane XVI yokuqala, ukuba ngqo - ngo-1569.

All of Generalissimo wehlabathi - iinkokeli ezibalaseleyo, amaqhinga brilliant and qhinga ngobuciko. Noko ke, phakathi kwabo zanikwa le isihloko, kukho nani ziphikisana.

Inani ihlabathi Generalissimo

Njani Generalissimo ihlabathi? Namhlanje inani labo ilingana no 77. Phakathi kwabo, French amajoni ezisithoba, kubathetheli ezintandathu Austrian, ezimbini German. Ibali lukwaquka generalissimos ezintlanu Russian.

Kodwa kuphela idatha ezisemthethweni. Njani ihlabathi Generalissimo, ngokwenene ufanelwe isihloko? Baya kuba ngaphantsi kakhulu kwe 77. Oku kungenxa yokuba isihloko akanikwa hayi kuphela komvuzo obalaseleyo emkhosini. Oku kunikezelwa amalungu amaninzi entsapho yasebukhosini, kwakunye okuyo zabo nokukhuthazana. Kulo mzekelo, "Generalissimo" nto nje ngesiqu ayibonisi imeko yokwenene kwaye nomawukwenze kunye nomkhosi.

wokuqala Generalissimo

Ngaba ibalulekile njengoko kwakunjalo ihlabathi Generalissimo, eyona nto ibalulekileyo - omnye wabo waba ngumntu wokuqala ndayizuza le isihloko. Kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane XVI, oko kukuthi ngowe-1569, ukumkani French uCharles IX kunikezelwa ngayo kwisihloko umzalwana wakhe, owathi kamva waba yintloko elandelayo karhulumente - Henry III. Oku kanye okwenzekayo xa isihloko yanikwa ngokuthanda ephakamileyo uPhilip, singanichithi, emkhosini, ekube elula ngenxa umzala wabo ubudala yokumkani.

Uninzi Generalissimo wehlabathi, njengoko kutshiwo ngasentla, zilamkele isihloko njengophawu ubabalo yasebukhosini. Kwamanye amazwe, izihloko ayanikezelwa ubomi. In the enye - kuphela imisebenzi zomkhosi. Loxolo, lo mphathi wangaphambili babengenayo nayiphi na amalungelo, umzekelo, umkhosi ephakamileyo gaba.

Generalissimo Russia

Uluhlu generalissimos ilizwe lethu elikhulu. Umntu wokuqala kunikwa le isikhundla esiphezulu, wayeyirhuluneli Alexander Shein, ngubani amanqaku kwiphulo Azov yesibini. Kuba Merit Russian uMlawuli uPetros I imbasa ngokusesikweni kuye isihloko.

Kwakukho iimeko xa isihloko babelwa kuqala, uze emva koko uthabathe kude, ukuba umntu wawa umusa. Yiloo nto eyenzeka kunye uAleksandr Menshikov, ngubani kuluhlu iinyanga Generalissimo kuphela nje ezimbalwa. Imeko efanayo wayekunye noyise wakhe uYohane VI, yaseRussia uKhesare. Nyana uyise oluhlakaziweyo isikhundla esiphezulu zomkhosi nje ngesiqu. Emva ukubhukuqwa kaYohane VI umzali kwayo demoted.

Asinto ibalulekile njengoko kwakunjalo hlabathi Generalissimo. Into ebalulekileyo kukuba ummeli lizwe lethu mhlawumbi mkhulu kubo. Sithetha Aleksandre Suvorove, edume uloyiso bakhe phezu imikhosi Turkish. Kodwa impumelelo yakhe eyintloko kucingelwa ukuba iphulo Italian, apho umphathi wabonisa imimangaliso-qhinga kunye amaqhinga.

iosif Stalin

Malunga neenyanga ezimbini emva uloyiso yiSoviet kwiMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic kwi kummandla lizwe elikwinqanaba liphezulu emkhosini yaziswa. Asinto kunzima ukuthelekelela lowo wokuqala kwaye kuphela ngexesha ubukho USSR imbasa kuye. Yaba inkokeli karhulumente iosif Stalin. Sabele ngesiqu yavunywa yi liqela iinjengele owayalela yimikhosi eManyeneyo, kwakunye namalungu Politburo.

Ngoko ke, ukuba uludwe bamalungelo ezintlwini aphezulu zomkhosi wongeze Generalissimo Stalin. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba intloko eSoviet Union yaba yeyokuqala Nakule mihla ilizwe lethu ukususela umphathi e Suvorov oyintloko, kunikwa le isihloko. "Victory," inkokeli yiSoviet Union kwakhona wawongwa Order yesibini.

Imeko yangoku isihloko

Kunzima ukuba zazi indima mzobo ngamnye yembali, lowo wawongwa elikwisikhundla esiphezulu emkhosini. Namhlanje, "Generalissimo" isihloko eRashiya ayikho. Uyekwa kunye nezinye izihloko ezininzi USSR. Ngenxa yoko, Generalissimo Stalin waba ngumntu wokugqibela kwilizwe lethu, ukuba isikhundla ephakamileyo yasemkhosini yanikezelwa.

Lo gama idla nabo kunye iimpawu ukunqulwa umntu lowo wabelwa. Esi sesinye sezizathu ezibangela ukuba kumazwe amaninzi, Bakwinqanaba emkhosini kwayekwa. Kwimbali yale mihla, ngaphandle kokukhetha, lo generalissimo nayo intloko karhulumente. Ngaphezu koko, bonke baba nguzwilakhe. Yiloo nto mbali abaninzi amathandabuzo ukufaneleyo zomkhosi ezinye generalissimos.