Njani ivelufa mitral. Prolapse le amaphetshana, kunye neempawu zayo

Le umba mitral ukwakweli umda phakathi intendelezo yasekhohlo kunye ventricle. Ngexesha yindibanisela entliziyweni, uyawavala una kwaye oko kungena egazini em-. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha beziya vana zibuthathaka kwaye ukugoba ngaphakathi intendelezo. Le yinkolelo eliqhelekileyo ukuba baye bafumanise kuphela random uhlolo kwaye ubizwa ngokuba "ivalve mitral prolapse." Izizathu esi sifo kunye obubonakala lwezonyango, yaye siza kuxubusha namhlanje.

The degree of mitral valve prolapse

Kuxhomekeka kwindlela nzima igqabi deflects mitral valve prolapse Kukho degrees ezintathu (ukusuka kweyona ilula - kuqala, ukuba ngaba - wesithathu). Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle beziya aphambuke kunye ukungangqinelani zazo kunokwenzeka. Emva koko noqhoqhoqho amiliswe apho igazi lingena phakathi, yaye oku, ngokwendalo, ibangela reverse yangoku (regurgitation).

ivalve Mitral: prolapse. kubonakaliswa clinical

Izizathu zale sifo isenokuba iziphene okanye lufundiwe, kuphuhliswa kwisiqalo nezinye izifo zentliziyo. Kwaye nangona umgangatho ophezulu karhulumente, kukho inani elikhulu ukuba le ngezifo iphuhlisa lwegazi yemiphunga, ezivakaliswe shiyana.

• Ukongeza, izigulane ngokufuthi ukubonisa wegazi.
• Kukho kwakhona ukuthambekela izigulane enjalo umkhuhlane rhoqo kunye emphinjeni.
• Nokuqina lolwabo dysplasia, njengokubonisa yayo emhlabeni kunye prolapse, ungaboniswa ngaxeshanye kunye nayo ngohlobo kweenyawo tyaba, abade, nokuma asthenic, ukuma ezingachanekanga kunye nophuhliso buthathaka izihlunu.
• Amaxesha amaninzi, izigulane MVP ukuthetha malunga nexesha lusizi, isithukuthezi, usizi okanye nesithokothoko ukuba ethubeni ngokuhlwa zibe nochuku.

Iimpawu ebonakalisa prolapse

Nangona ukuba uninzi lo ngezifo zezi nazimpawu, isiqingatha izigulane MVP kuvandlakanywa intlungu yentliziyo. Baya kuza zombini (iiyure eziliqela) elifutshane kunye elide. Hi ndlela leyi, ezi iintlungu kwenzeka kubafikela abazolileyo, kwaye ngesiquphe ukudubuleka ngokweemvakalelo, ngoko ukudibanisa nabo imbonakalo umba ingqondo isoloko akunakwenzeka.

ukusebenza Poor mitral ivelufa prolapse sithathwa nazo ibe ngunobangela imvakalelo yokunqongophala lomoya apho bekuya kuba kunqweneleka ukuba uphefumlela ngaphakathi nzulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa le kunye ebuhlungu, isiyezi, yaye waphela.

Mitral valve prolapse: Umsebenzi emzimbeni engavumelekanga phantsi kwalo

Kubalulekile ukuba izigulane ezineempawu okunzima Pla ukuba abe phantsi kweliso cardiologist. Xa ugqirha isigulane kufuneka ukusombulula ingxaki kuqheleke ngomsebenzi wabo kunye nokuzonwabisa.

Kucacile ukuba mkhulu umthwalo kwi prolapse vana mitral leyo esixubusha, nengalo ngakumbi "ring vana", kokukhona isisongelo arrhythmias. Ngoko ke, ngokutsho izigulane kufuneka ukulungelelana zilahlelwe umthwalo.

• Xa kungekho izigulane ezinzima regurgitation abonisa esebenzayo yokuphila ukuzilolonga. imisebenzi eyamkelekileyo kwezemidlalo (Ukuskiya, iZiko loFikelelo olwenziwe Lula, ukuqubha, ukukhwela ibhayisikile), kodwa wamanqindi itsiba-tsiba, umz, contraindicated.
• Kwimeko emidlalo ezinzima ngezifo akunconywa.