Orchid Phalaenopsis: ukunakekela isityalo

I-Orchid iPhalaenopsis yintyatyambo enhle ejoliswe ekukhuleni kwiimeko zangaphakathi. Isityalo sisuka kumazwe aseAsia - e-China, e-Indonesia, ePhilippines, nakwi-northeast-east-Australia.

Uncedo lwe-Orchid

I-Phalaenopsis isityalo esithandayo, kodwa asiyikunyamezela ukukhanya kwelanga. Kungcono ukubeka ibhobho yeentyatyambo kwi-window okanye empumalanga. Ebusika, ungayifaka ewindini elingasentla, kwaye ehlobo kuncono ukuyihambisa kwindawo epholileyo. I-Phalaenopsis ikhula kakuhle phantsi kwesibane sokukhanyisa, esimele sikhanyise iiyure eziyi-12 ngosuku. Ubomi besityalo bufuna umoya ofudumele, omanzi. Ezifanelekileyo ziqukethe i-orchids kwindawo yokushisa kwama-20-25 degrees. Ngomsila omude kummandla weqondo lokushisa ukuya kuma-degrees ama -15, ukukhawuleza kungaqhubeki. Xa iifama zivela kwiifama ezincinci, ezibuthathaka kufuneka zinqunywe.

Iimeko zokushisa ezifanelekileyo, ukunyamekela kakuhle kwe- Phalaenopsis orchids kunciphisa umonakalo wokulimala kwesityalo ngama-bhakteria kunye nefungi. Okwesibini imeko ebalulekileyo ye-phalaenopsis kukuphakama kwemoya. Ngenxa yoko, ecaleni kweso sityalo, unokubeka i-aquarium ngamanzi okanye usebenzise ukunyanzelisa okwenziwa ngeso sixhobo esikhethekileyo.

I-Phalaenopsis Orchid : Ukunyamekela nokutshala

Uninzi lwezityalo kulolu hlobo luyi-epiphytes ekhula ngokwemvelo kwimithi. Ngoko ke, ukutyala kufuneka kwenziwe kwinqanaba elikhethekileyo, kungekhona kumhlaba oqhelekileyo. Umxube we-orchid ungathengwa okwenziweyo okanye wenziwe nguwe. Ukwenza oku, thatha i-bark yepine, uyilise ngokucophelela kwaye uyomise. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kufuneka kuphekwe kwakhona - oku kwenziwa ukutshabalalisa izinambuzane eziyingozi. Izinto ezifunekayo kufuneka zinqunywe zibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci kwaye zixutywe ne- sphagnum e- chopped (moss). Emva koko, i-substrate ilungele ukusetshenziswa.

Ukutyala i-orchid kwiiplastiki okanye kwiibhokisi zeebumba okanye iibhotile, ezibonakalayo okanye ezimhlophe, kunye nezimbobo ezantsi. Ezi zimbiza aziyi kushushu, kwaye ziya kuba nokuphuphuma umoya. Kwinqanaba kufuneka lifakwe amanzi, apho kuthatha amancinci amancinci (ukuya ku-1 cm). Emva koko, i-75% ye-substrate isetyenziswe kwaye isityalo sifakwa. Yenza oku ngenyameko, ukuze ungalonakalisi iingcambu - ungazicinezeli. Emva kokusekwa i-orchid, i-substrate esele ithululelwa kwi-pot. Isityalo sifuna ukutshintshwa okungaphezu kweyodwa kwiminyaka emithathu.

I-Phalaenopsis Orchid: ukunakekelwa nokunisela

Ukuhlanjululwa kwe-substrate kuyadingeka ehlobo nganye iintsuku ezimbini, kwaye ebusika kungekho rhoqo ngaphezu kweveki. Kubalulekile ukubukela, ukuba kwixesha eliphakathi kwamanzi amanzi, ukomisa okupheleleyo kwenzeka. Amanzi entyatyambo ngamanzi afudumele, azinzileyo. Ukunkcenkceshela kuthatha amanzi aphuhliweyo okanye abilisiwe, njengokuba amanzi amanzi atyulela ityuwa, eshiya iingubo ezimhlophe kwiindawo. Ngexesha leentyantyambo, ukutshiza kuqhutyelwa ngendlela enokuba i-liquid ayiwa kwiifom. Ukutshala izondlo ngexesha lokukhula lwenziwa kabini kwinyanga ngexesha elifanayo nokunkcenkceshela. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa izichumiso ezikhethekileyo ezilungiselelwe i-orchids.

I-Phalaenopsis Orchid: Ukunyamekela kunye nokuBaluleka

Ukwandisa ukuqhaqha kweentyantyambo, kuyimfuneko ukutyelela i-peduncle ngaphezu kwesihluma sokulala esingaphakathi kweso sityalo. Oku kuya kubangela ukubonakala kweentyatyambo ezintsha zeentyantyambo. I- phalaenopsis orchid inqunyulwa kuphela emva kokuba imile.

I-Phalaenopsis Orchid: Ukunyamekela nokuzaliswa

Ukulima okutyala kwenziwa ngoluhlu lwamahlathi, iziqwenga, izihluma ze-apical ezenza iingcambu. Ngokunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo kwiminyaka embalwa, ukususela kwimpompo encinci, unokufumana isityalo esipheleleyo, ukulungele ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo, okukwazi ukudala izihluma.