Ukuhlelwa kweeplatelets. Isiqhelo, esilungiselelwe abantwana, abadala nabafazi abakhulelweyo.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqonde ukuba yeyiphi i-platelet aggregation, kufuneka ufumane umsebenzi weeplatelets ngokwasemzimbeni womntu. Ziyi-cell cells ezenza imisebenzi yokukhusela. Iiplatelets zithintela ukulahleka kwegazi. Ngokusebenzisa igazi emzimbeni wethu kuza izondlo, i-oxygen. Ziyimfuneko kuzo zonke izitho, iiseli, izicubu. Ngokuncedwa kwegazi, inkunkuma yetsholongwane ihanjiswa kwiindawo zokurhoxiswa kwabo. Igazi libaluleke kakhulu kumntu. Ukulahleka kwayo kwinani elikhulu kubangela umphumo obulalayo.

Ukuba kukho umonakalo kwiindonga zeempahla, igazi liphuma kuzo. I-Thrombocytes iya kuhlangula. Kule meko, ininzi yeempendulo ze-biochemical occurs, ukuthumela iiseli "isalathisi se-alamu". "UMsindisi" uqhubela kwisayithi kwilonda kwaye unamathele ngokukhawuleza, uvala ingqungqelo kwisitya. Inkqubo ifumene igama - ulwahlulo lwe-thrombocytes. Kukho ukuxhatshazwa kwezinto (ukuhlukumeza ngokweqile). Isizathu sokubonakaliswa kwayo sinokukhubazeka okanye ukukhulelwa. Kodwa ukuhlanganiswa kweeplatelet ngexesha lokukhulelwa liphantsi kakhulu, kwaye oku kukukhokelela ekugodleni kwegazi kunye nomngcipheko wegazi.

Xa iiplatelets zifa, iintambo ze-febrin zenziwa. Zomelele kwaye zenze isiseko sazo zonke i-thrombi. Iingubo zincinci ezincedisayo kumzimba womntu ngexesha lokulahleka kwegazi. I-platelet aggregation (thrombosis) - "uncedo lokuqala" kwimeko enzima. Nangona kunjalo, wonke umntu uyazi ukuba i-thrombus ibuye ibe necala elibi. Unokubangela ukuhlaselwa kwentliziyo, ukushayiswa nokubulala "umntu". Ngenxa yoko, phambi kwesi sifo - ingozi yomshukela, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ingqalelo kwinkqubo enjenge-aggregation of platelets, okuqhelekileyo ekumiselwe abantwana, abadala (amadoda, abafazi), abafazi abakhulelweyo.

Uvavanyo lwegazi luqhutywa yindlela yebhubhoratri. Ukwanda kwe-thrombosis entliziyweni kunye nengqondo kukhokelela ekufeni ngokukhawuleza. Ubuninzi bamacandelo egazi kwiinqwelo zezitho zomntu kunye nezicubu ze-doom zokhuseleko olude kunye nezifo zendalo eyahlukileyo. Ngokomzekelo, i-urolithiasis ingaba ngumphumo wegazi elincinane kunazo zonke ezintsheni. Akakwazi ukuzibonakalisa iminyaka emininzi. Kodwa kuza ixesha apho kukho isifo sofestile ngokumalunga nemvelaphi yomkhuhlane, ukubandayo. Ngenxa yezi nkqubo ezimbi, i-vascular (capillary) iqhuma kwiimpso. Iiplatelet "zikhawuleza" kwindawo yokulimala, i-platelet aggregation ivela kwaye i-thrombus yenziwa.

Kubonakala ngathi yonke into ilungile, isichukumiso "sixhaswe." Kodwa a kunjalo. Ngaphandle komkhondo, akukho nto idlulayo. I-thrombus iziphatha ngokuthula ize ifike ixesha elithile. Xa kufika ubushushu, umzimba ulahlekelwa ngumswakama obuninzi, umchamo ugxininiswa. Ngeli xesha, i-thrombus yenza i-plaque. Kule minyaka, iqokelela kwaye ijika ibe ngamatye. Urolithiasis ibangela i-coal renal, intlungu yentlungu ephantsi. Amacwecwe amancinci (ukuya kwi-5 mm.) Unako ukususwa. Amatye amakhulu adinga ukungenelela. Ifom ephunyeziwe yesifo ingaba yinkcazo yokususwa kweengtso.

Ngaloo ndlela, umntu kufuneka azi ukuba i-platelet aggregation idlala indima yobabini "umsindisi" kunye "nombulali". Ungayiphepha njani imiphumo emibi? Kulula ukungavumeli ukungcola umzimba. Ukwenza oku, unconywe umhla ukuba uphuze ubuncinane ezimbini iilitha zamanzi. Ku luncedo ukongeza ijusi yamanzi kwizaphulo. Ukwahlula okwaneleyo kweeplatelet akuyona ingozi kunokuba yanda. Ukuphuma kwegazi ngokugqithiseleyo kunciphisa umzimba womntu, okukhokelela ekudiseni i-anemia kunye nezinye izifo. Impendulo ingahlolwa ngokusetyenziswa kweemvavanyo zegazi. Uhlalutyo kuphela luyakwazi ukuvavanya ngokuchanekileyo izinga lokunamathela kweeplatelet, kunye nokuchonga izizathu ezikhokelela ekukhohliseni. Ngenxa yoko, i-platelet aggregation inducers zongezwa kwisampuli, ngoko iimpendulo zibonakala.

Ukunyamekela ngexesha lakho lempilo kuya kunceda ukuyigcina iminyaka emininzi.