Yamaphephandaba - neentshaba yoluntu, okanye ngezinto abanobuchule? Yintoni sabasebenzi?

Abantu bazisa phezulu eSoviet Union, wayeqinisekile ukuba oohlohlesakhe - iintshaba, amakhalane, bloodsuckers abafuna ukuba zizityebi ngokuxhaphaza abanye. Kodwa bazakhe - osebenza nzima, hayi ezisola imikhosi kwi inzaliseko lokhokho. Kodwa ngaba ngokwenene, nokuba ezo definition zichanekile? Equality, leyo waphoselwa kuba ndawonye, kwaye lilungisa, kodwa capitalism unamathupha na, eqhubela uya kuphumelela.

Imbali ukuyilwa loohlohlesakhe

Kuluntu longxowankulu ukuba iklasi sigqibo ofumana ingeniso evela kwipropati: amalungelo awodwa omenzi wechiza, umhlaba, imali, imizi-mveliso kunye nezinye impahla. Yamaphephandaba - abantu babe ipropati yabucala, ihlonipha ilungelo nokhuseleko lomntu, inkululeko yenkolo, intetho, ibandla. Baya bahloniphe umthetho, ngenxa ukuba uyasilela ukuthobela nayo, kunye nabanye ngeke, kodwa ezinokuchaphazela nempahla yabo.

Xa abenzi bemilingo of feudalism kunye noohlohlesakhe baqala ukwanda. Le iklasi kuquka abemi abazizityebi: abarhwebi, abasebenzi zikarhulumente, amagcisa, ngubani kulawulwa umsebenzi wakhe ukuba qwele abantu. Isibakala sokuba oohlohlesakhe - kwiklasi inkqubela-nye nonke, wathetha emva kweMfazwe Years asibhozo '. Le iklasi kuqalise ukubhukuqwa yokukhotyokiswa feudal. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, kwaye kwaqalisa ukuba bathungelane oohlohlesakhe ngokwahlukileyo ezinkulu encinane, baba nomdla ezahlukeneyo kakhulu kwezopolitiko kunye izimvo ngobomi, ngoko weza ukwahlulwa phakathi kwabo.

Eyona eziphambili ze

Le eklasini zohlulwa ngokwendidi, kuxhomekeke into endiza kuyenza impahla. Isenokuba kuba urhwebo (ukuba abantu ababandakanyekayo kuyo, wayekwiqela ngoohlohlesakhe bezindlu zasebukhosini nababenemihlaba zorhwebo), zebhanki, ezolimo, ishishini. Phantse yonke indawo yomsebenzi oluntu XVII-XIX eminyaka. Kwathi kanye ngenxa yale eklasini. Ngokuxhomekeka kubungakanani imivuzo, oohlohlesakhe yahlulwa ezinkulu, abaphakathi nabancinane. Kuqala ke wasebenzisa yaqeshwa yabasebenzi, abasebenzi baqesha yokugqibela, kodwa abaninzi yokuyenza ngokwakho, kunye nabanye wenza baphile kuphela ngomsebenzi wabo. Le yoohlohlesakhe becala ayehlala emizaneni okanye emizini, babe ivenkile encinane.

Ngoobani bazakhe?

Xa yobudala loohlohlesakhe bonke abantu baziindidi ezimbini: abanini propati yabucala kunye wage-abasebenzi, osinde ngokuthengisa ongxowankulu zabo rabsilu. Thina bazakhe akukho impahla. Benza eziphilayo wazo ngokwenza oohlohlesakhe ezinkulu ophakathi. Abasebenzi kuluntu zongxowankulu akazange abe nawaphi na amalungelo, bonke obulawulwa izityebi. Ongxowankulu udale amaqela ezopolitiko wegqitha imithetho wawunesisa kubo, kunye abandi akukho namnye bakhathazeka. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, eli uluntu waqalisa abaqolileyo uqhankqalazo. Socialist Revolution wabatshabalalisa oongxowankulu, isigaba kwakhona yaphela, njengoko sathiywa zawo zingabasebenzi yali.

Ixesha luphawulwa ngoohlohlesakhe bezindlu zasebukhosini nababenemihlaba?

Ngemihla okuqala kuluntu yobungxowankulu bazizityebi, ubutyebi efunyanwa okusebenza kwabo, ngokuba nentlonelo. Oohlohlesakhe kunye sabasebenzi, ekuhambeni kwexesha, ngakumbi abantu bonse ngakumbi omnye komnye, ngoxa konke konke phakathi kwezi ndidi zimbini akukho bakha ngokupheleleyo enzonzobileni yintiyo, ingqumbo kunye ukungaqondani. Abanini nemvo wabanumzana libunile ukuya ngasemva, ngoxa kwindawo yokuqala yaba nomnqweno ukuba ingqukuva omkhulu angabambeki ezandleni ngabasemagunyeni.

Ukutyhubela iminyaka, oohlohlesakhe ngakumbi nesihluma ngakumbi, yaye sabasebenzi wayekho nganeno ngaseludinini ukusinda. abanini ixesha elide ukuthinjwa amakhulu nabalawulayo, kwafuneka iqela labo lezopolitiko, ilungelo. Le yokuphatha baya bexhaphaza abantu abasebenzayo. Kucacile ukuba oku kungabanga xesha lide. Ekuqaleni bazakhe kubeka phambili ungamandla kwezopolitiko socialism, ngoko balwa ngokuphandle amalungelo abo. Ngoko ke, isibakala sokuba ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, abasebenzi wathabatha amandla ezandleni zabo, akukho nto ayimangalisi.