Yintoni esifubeni x-reyi

Esifubeni x-reyi yindlela ekhethekileyo yophando apho ingcaphephe ifumana umfanekiso onke amalungu kwi esifubeni umntu othile. Namhlanje, kukho inani elikhulu koomatshini esenzelwe le hlobo iimviwo kwizigulane. Xa ezinjalo izixhobo ekuthiwa- X-reyi uzikise, uze nomqadi kwabo ijoliswe ngqo obethe ezininzi ngokusebenzisa Isifuba yabantu. Ngenxa yoko, kukho indlela ethile nomsi. Chest X-ray iquka indlela reyi lwemitha phakathi komzimba. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba uninzi izihlunu yabantu ibamba zonke umsinga zabo. Ngenxa yoko, le ebizwa ngokuba yi-umfanekiso X-ray ihleli.

Esifubeni x-reyi yenzelwa ukuhlola inkqubo yokuphefumla evela ngaphakathi. Ngenxa isifundo efanayo onamava ugqirha lula yaye ngokukhawuleza sikwazi ukubona ubukho isifo semiphunga, umzekelo. Ngendlela efanayo badla zityhila kwezifo ezifana ezifana nesifo sephepha, nangezilonda, isifo sentliziyo kunye nezinye ukunyhashwa amalungu ibekwe kwindawo sifundo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iingcali basebenzisa esifubeni X-reyi ukubona utshintsho incinane kwiindawo nkovu kunye kwalapho.

Esifubeni ray lwenziwa kuphela ngamagcisa. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba isaveyi efanayo isigulane kwenzeka sokulungela ngokukodwa le sifundo. Umntu kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ze ze ukuphelisa naziphi na iimpahla kunye izivatho umntla eliphezulu. zeengcali engaphezulu iya kukucela isigulane ukuba eme phambi caba, nto leyo, i X-ray film okhethekileyo. Njengoko kuba isixhobo ngokwalo, oko kudla leemitha hayi ngaphantsi kwe ezimbini ezinesiqingatha ukusuka isigulane. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ke, ukuba edubula ngokupheleleyo umntu akakwazi va nantoni na iimvakalelo ezingemnandanga akafuni. Image ngenxa apho kuya kubakho ababini. Konke oku phando kuthatha imizuzwana nje embalwa.

Chest X-ray limele iingcali ezinamava. Ngokusekelwe kwezi ziphumo ugqirha ungenza ukuxilongwa isiguli, ngqo ukuqinisekisa, okanye ukuphika ubukho kwezifo. Musa ukoyika yale hlobo nkqubo. Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuba X-ray - umatshini yingozi kakhulu kwimpilo yabantu, nokwenza imifanekiso ezinjalo akunakwenzeka ngokungqongqo. Noko ke, le mbono ubukhulu becala nangoku eziphosakeleyo. Into yokuba ngelo xesha xa isigulana esifubeni x-reyi, ufumana ubuncinane wamandla eqhumayo. Ukusuka oku kulandela ukuba akukho kugula radiation Ukufunda olu hlobo Akukhathaliseki. Kakade ke, kukho imiqathango ezikhethekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, umntu akakwazi ukwenza i x-reyi ngaphezu kwezihlandlo ezilishumi ngonyaka, ekubeni ezinqwenelekayo ngenxa yomzimba wakhe.

Radiographs ngokupheleleyo onempilo ngumfanekiso apho kukho iindawo ezimnyama ngokukhanya. Umzekelo, intliziyo yesigulane kukuba emnyama, ekubeni alufanelekanga ekuthiwa-X-reyi. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba mfanekiso ibonakala ncam imilo kunye nobukhulu. Ukukhanya kufuneka kube lula kakhulu, kuba ziqulethe izixa elikhulu lomoya. Ukuba ngandlel 'ithile ilahlekile reyi radioactive umatshini X-ray. Ukuba sithethe yomqolo, iimbambo, njalo njalo, baya kuba umbala mnyama, ngenxa yokuba ngemvelo ijwabu ithambo umzimba loo imitha nje ngokulula aluphumeleli. Xa ndiqukumbela, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba X-ray ukhangela isigulane bephilile. Xa umntu egula, umzekelo, isifo sephepha, iindawo ezimnyama kuya kubakho emiphungeni yakhe.