Yintoni kwasungulwa engaqhelekanga umdla wasinika kwinkulungwane yama-21?

Kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini ananye kuzise ngayo ubugcisa obutsha ukuba wanceda ukuzisa ebomini ngaphambili engenakwenzeka lokujikeleza njengeyabo. Ezi zinto zibandakanya:

• retina sokuzenzela;
• kwelivi keyboard;
• E-ugwayi;
• interface ubuchopho;
• ukusetyenziswa kwe khamera kwi mobile phones;
• amavumba synthesizer digital;
• iphepha electronic;
• reactor yenyukliya ephathekayo;
• desktop 3D-isithwebuli;
• chromosome eyenziweyo;
• ngezinti "Smart";
• nanorobots.

Njengoko edlula inxenye kakhulu kwinkulungwane yesihlanu, kungenzeka ngaphambi ulinde izinto ezininzi engaqhelekanga abantu, ezenzelwe kwaye yaphuhliswa kwixesha elizayo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, izinto ezintsha ezivulekileyo zibonisa up ibide inkqubela lwezobuchwepheshe yaye yintoni ngaphambili amathuba unexplored Ungathatha ingqalelo yabantu.

Makhe sihlolisise ezinye Ukusungulwa engaqhelekanga womntu, wadala ekuqaleni kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini ananye.

retina sokuzenzela

Ukufunyanwa fanele Isazinzulu Japanese. retina eveliswayo i matrix aluminiyam, apho izinto semiconductor eyenziwe lesilicon zisetyenziswa. Sigqibo pixels 100.

Retina iya kuzalisekisa umsebenzi wayo ukuba sele ifakiwe epheleleyo ngezibuko ezizodwa kunye nekhompyutha encinane. Iingongoma ngekhamera oluhlangeneyo ividiyo esetyenziselwa ukwamkela yokudlulisela umfanekiso ikhompyutha apho kwenzeka processing. izibuko camera iguqula ukukhanya ibe electronic pulses izabelo. Emva kokuba computer umfanekiso processing iyahlula oko kubini, kwaye edlulisela iliso asekhohlo nasekunene kwi radiators infrared akhiwe ngasemva lens sezibuko. Amanqaku ihlaba la elifutshane ukukhanya infrared, nto leyo yenza ukuba photocells kwi retina kwaye ebangela ukuba adlulisele ngamaza ombane ukuba encoder umfanekiso kwi-luvo ezamehlo.

Kwixesha elizayo sihlelwe ukuba retina onjalo ukubuyisela amehlo endoda eyimfama, yaye aya kubona izinto ezincinane.

Kamva, le izazinzulu Japanese bakwazi ukukhula retina kwiiseli stem yeempuku, uvavanyo yawo okwangoku ngokupheleleyo.

kwelivi ikhibhodi

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, kukho zonke izinto ezintsha kunye ezintsha. ngeziphumo Unusual zikhona ebomini bomntu, omnye wabo - yinto keyboard projektha.

Ngoncedo yayo kunokwenzeka ukuba bayile isitshixo kumphezulu, apho kukho cofa zabo. projektha ividiyo Iiprojekthi keyboard, uye woluvo ukuba ukulandelela intshukumo neminwe, uze ubala uququzelelo izitshixo icinezelwe kwaye kwidispleyi sibonisa itekisi efanelekileyo efakiwe. Noko ke, le keyboard inazo ukulinganiselwa, nto ayinakusetyenziswa phandle.

ugwayi electronic

Le owenziwa umphengululi Chinese, emva kokuba uyise wabulawa ngumhlaza wemiphunga. nicotine - omnye kakhulu ehlabathini. Yintoni akazange enze abantu bayeke ukutshaya. Yena uzama ukubuyisela loo mkhuba into enye, umzekelo, neglu inicotine patch, ithenga gum, ezama ukufumana enye indlela ukutshaya.

umdiza Electronic - isixhobo ngawo kulingisa inkqubo ukutshaya. Ukusebenzisa loo ndoda iindaba ayiniki lo mkhwa, akukho ukhangela indawo, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo uchitha ixesha. Nangona kunjalo, lo utshayayo akuthethi konakalisa imiphunga zabo intlaka kunye ezinokutsha ezinetyhefu njengoko ndingekho kolu hlobo yesixhobo. Ngaloo ndlela, umntu otshayayo i umdiza yekhompyutha ukuphelisa likhoboka ugwayi.

interface ubuchopho

Ukusungulwa okungaqhelekanga kwinkulungwane yama-21 abasakwazi ezahlukeneyo, yaye omnye wabo - interface ebuchotsheni.

Umzekelo kolawulo into yokucinga iye yabonisa yinkampani Japanese. Umntu ingcamango wenza iswitshi beze kulayita kwisikali imodeli train kaloliwe.

Umgaqo: kwi spectrum infrared kwenzeka translucence kwaye sokudubula neuron. Xa uqhuba le nkqubo ibonakala ngokucacileyo edlula iimpahla njengoko haemoglobin kunye ioksijini, nangaphandle, obubonakalayo kunye negazi ivolyum zobuchopho ezahlukeneyo. umatshini olunjalo utshintsho kufuneka kwamandla imiyalezo nokulawula izixhobo zangaphandle. Ngaloo ndlela kwenzeka utshintsho lolawulo uloliwe.

Le projekthi kulindeleke ukuba ukuphumeza ubuyiselo kubhalo oluqhelekileyo nobunzima kakhulu yeenguqu ngobuchopho bomntu. enza irisithi uphawu liya kuba phezulu yendoda-umatshini interface.

iphunga synthesizer Digital

Namhlanje umntu akakwazi ukumangaliswa 3D-isandi kunye 3D-video. Namhlanje ke fyabo ezithandwa kakhulu. ubuchwepheshe Fancy ezimpilweni zethu ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-21. Le nkampani French na isigqibo amavumba yokulinganisa lwedijithali. Ukuvela izinto ezintsha ezifana Bayingenisa ezahlukeneyo 'ubomi yedijithali "oluntu. Iindidi ziziqhumiso iya kuhlanganiswa evela nemoto. Oku kuzakususa ompe ukujonga bhanya kunye ivideo imidlalo.

iphepha electronic

Ngaba efanayo njengoko inki electronic. Le nkcazelo iboniswe ngendlela ukubonisa okukhethekile. I-e-iincwadi ngokusebenzisa iphepha ngekhompyutha, njengoko usebenza nakwezinye iindawo. inki Electronic ekukhanyeni kubonakala unako ukubonisa imizobo nokubhaliweyo kangangexesha elide, singachithi amandla amaninzi.

Izinto eziluncedo ze kweli phepha:

• yokonga amandla;
• Olu hlobo lokufunda ayithethi amehlo ukulayisha njengoko iphepha elingenanto, ngoko akafuni umonakalo umbono lomntu.

iphepha Electronic zingabonisa ividiyo kumaza lezakhelo 6 yesibini nganye, ngokutsho abangasekhoyo 16 hina.

Umsebenzi iyaqhubeka ukuphucula nokwandisa kule ngesantya fyabo ukubonisa.

Table 3D-isithwebuli

Umgaqo okusebenzela kwisixhobo enjalo ukusebenzisa iikhamera ezimbini, umfanekiso ngayo ibunjiwe kuthelekiswa. Nale scanner ukwenza i ngqo umfuziselo-ntathu kwezibonelelo eziyimfuneko. Ziye ke zithathwe kunye ngokuchaneka ubuninzi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Inkcazelo idluliselwa iimbalo, ikhompyutha kunye nefomu yedijithali, uthwala data kwi ubukhulu, imilo, umbala item kuskenwa.

Ukusebenzisa ikhompyutha laphumeza izicwangciso zolawulo umfanekiso. Yonke i data zihlahlelwe, kunye nomfanekiso livela kwikhusi sele isithuba-ntathu.

"Smart" izinti

Enye iinkampani Chinese kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini ananye, wanika abaphulaphuli "smart" izinti. Undoqo kule qambo kukuba ubhaptizo kweentonga kwi ukutya phezu igajethi screen apho isicelo olufunayo, babhala ulwazi umgangatho ukutya. Oko uvikivwa, umzekelo, pali naseolini, uya kubona umyalezo kwi kwikhusi "ezilungileyo" okanye "embi" ngokusekelwe ngomgangatho imveliso ayavavanywa.

Ukukhupha onjalo kwasungulwa izazinzulu watyhala imeko iimveliso e China. Eli lizwe kutyhilwa kakhulu kwezifo ngenxa ukusetyenziswa ukutya ihlwempu-umgangatho kwi ukutya. iimveliso badla ilungiselelwe kwenye neoli inye okuvelisa izinto eziyityhefu kulo.

iinkuni "Smart" angabonisa:

• amafutha kwehlobo;
• level pH;
• lobushushu fluid;
• inani calories kwiziqhamo.

Abavelisi baza ukwandisa amathuba yeentsasa, ngoncedo lwabo kube lula ukubona inani enkulu izalathi si zokunikwa ekudleni. Olu qambo okwangoku zikhululwe ukuze ithengiswe kuba kude yemveliso mass luyaqhubeka.

Ukusungulwa: mishini

Namhlanje, izazinzulu ezininzi bafuna ukwenza nano-robhothi - oomatshini ukuba unako ukusebenza kula manqanaba atom ezinto. Olu qambo iza kwenza kube lula ukuvelisa izinto eziphilayo. Kuya kuba kunokwenzeka, umzekelo, ukuba ioksijini okanye emanzini. Kwakhona, kwinkalo yezoqoqosho, baya kuba nako ukwenza ukutya, amafutha kunye nezinye iinkqubo ababandakanyekayo ekunikeni izenzo zabantu. Ezi robots baya kuba nako ukwenza yabo ngokwabo.

By luphawu elizayo kwaye kumda wesangqa yophuhliso yempucuko. ukusebenzisa kwabo kunokwenzeka phantse kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi bomntu.

Xa amayeza, ukuvela nano-iirobhothi kuya kukhokelela unyango olupheleleyo emzimbeni womntu. Baya esebenzisekayo emzimbeni. Kakuhle oomatshini zahlelwa uya kubatshabalalisa iintsholongwane kunye nezinye izinto ezinobungozi ngaphakathi emzimbeni. Ukusebenzisa By kunganika nesikhumba somntu ezintle yaye isempilweni.

Xa eziphilayo oomatshini electronic ukunceda ukunqanda ungcoliseko lomhlaba. Ngoncedo lwabo, kuya kuba lula ukwenza kungengokwentlambululo yendawo amanzi, umoya kunye neminye imithombo ebalulekileyo impilo yabantu.

Ezo kwasungulwa okungaqhelekanga kuluntu onako ukunceda ukusombulula iingxaki ezintsonkothileyo, kodwa ngeli xesha lophuhliso ngayo uphando kunye nophuhliso yeqonga.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, wadala ezinye amacandelo ikamva izakhi, zinginginya iintlobo kweenkomfa abazinikele umba ekudaleni nanorobots.

Kukho AMAGQABAZA ▸ zamandulo izithuthi elizayo. Ngo-2010, okokuqala ibonisa izakhi ngokusekelwe DNA ungahambisa esithubeni.

By izwe ukuma ngxi, yaye mhlawumbi kwinkulungwane yama-21 liya kuba kwinkulungwane nokuba igama, nto leyo eya kuba wayila ebalaseleyo.

nomhlaba obonakalayo

Wenkulungwane entsha wabangela unxibelelwano enesiqhamo, ukuthandana, imidlalo. Umntu wakha ngomhlaba yakhe, idala amaphepha ayo virtual kwi social networks World. Ngoko sinokuthi fyabo enkulu, ngezandla zabo - eli kwinethiwekhi yoluntu.

Ukuphuhliswa kobugcisa kukhokelela ekuncipheni kwiintlanganiso kanye bayiqonda ngakumbi kunxibelelwano yenyani.

eyasungulwa New virtual, iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezinceda umntu ukuqhelana kwibutho virtual - is:

• Facebook - iiwebhsayithi apho abantu ukunxibelelana nehlabathi liphela. Yabelana iifoto kunye videonovinkami, xoxa, ukucebisa, uthi kubo ngobunyani izinto ezahlukeneyo.
• Oculus Rift - iwebhusayithi sungula ku ivideo imidlalo.
• Apple iPhone - ifowuni ukuba unalo ufikelelo Internet. Unako ukubukela eshukumayo, ndiphulaphule umculo, ukuthatha iifoto, ukuze ithathe. Ifowuni kunye nezinye iimpawu ezininzi luncedo, kuquka Classic: nokuqhuba udliwano-ndlebe kunye nabahlobo.
• Amazon Kindle - ilayibrari ngekhompyutha zeencwadi.

isiphelo

Ezisungulwe usisidenge kwaye clever, kuluncedo kwaye hayi. Nangona kunjalo, kunye fyabo yehlabathi engaqhelekanga yaphucuka ngonyaka ngamnye, phakathi kwezinye abanye ukuphuhlisa. Kwabantu izama zizakhele into engaqhelekanga eza ikushiye wonke. Le ezintsha kufuneka kuziswe ubomi babantu lula, lula into ubomi bomntu.

Le kwinkulungwane yama-21 iya kuzisa izinto ezintsha, amandla esingaqhelekanga ukuba uluntu luya kuba nako ukuphuhlisa indawo ngaphambili unexplored kwaye bafumane ulwazi olutsha.