Zeziphi imilambo emikhulu of Russia?

Ngomhla kummandla Russia uthatha inani elikhulu imilambo kunye nemilambo - malunga nesiqingatha sesigidi ezimbini! Uninzi lwabo ezincinane. Kodwa kukho abo ukuyithabatha indawo efanelekileyo simo osihloko sithi "Imilambo inkulu eRashiya." Ke ...

Northern Dvina

Kwi indawo yeshumi - i-Northern Dvina River, inxalenye isitya Sea White. igama layo, elithetha "umlambo kabini", lafumana kuba lenzeka ekudibaneni imilambo ezimbini - elasezantsi Suhana.

Northern Dvina River aqukuqela Arkhangelsk kunye Volgograd kummandla Russia. Ubude bayo 744 leekhilomitha. Kwaye indawo pool - 357.000 square metres. km. Zivela kwi eMntla imikhumbi Dvina Russian.

Indigirka and Hatanga

indawo yesithoba neyesibhozo kwi simo yile umlambo ezinkulu ezifana naseRussia Indigirka kunye Khatanga, ngokulandelelana kwazo.

Indigirka aqukuqela kumazwe Yakutia (Sakha). Imvelaphi ukuhamba kwamanzi kuthatha Halkan Ridge, apho imilambo ezimbini ukudibanisa - Kuydusana kunye Omekona, uze yeyela eMpuma Sea Siberian.

Hatanga aqukuqela kummandla Krasnoyarsk of Russia aqukuqela kwi-Gulf of the Laptev Sea Hatansky. Kwakhona eqalisiweyo kwindawo apho imilambo Kotui kunye bakaHeti.

Area Indigirka emlanjeni ifikelela 360 amawaka square metres. km, kwaye Khatanga - 364.000. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, le milambo ezinye iindlela eziphambili ngamanzi-zothutho North-Eastern Russia. Kukho ukuloba ezithandwayo kunye ukuqabela.

Don

Endaweni yesixhenxe - Don. It bypasses yonke imilambo emikhulu eRashiya phezu kwentaba olusemazantsi. Iqala kummandla Tula, aqukuqela ummandla kwiingingqi Voronezh, Lipetsk, Rostov kunye Volgograd. Ayajika kuLwandle Azov (Gulf saseTaganrog).

Igama umlambo wanika abantu Iranian, ngubani kanye ahlala yemihlaba Northern noLwandle Black. Ne Iran Don bubonakala "umlambo".

Ngexesha umzila lungahlulwa-hlulwa zibe kumacandelo amathathu: Upper Don (ukusuka imvelaphi ukuya kwindawo apho ayajika kungena emlanjeni Angawokuphumla Pine), Phakathi (kwidolophu Kalach-on-Don) kunye (kwi ezisezantsi Tsimlyansk ichibi kunye emlonyeni emlanjeni).

Ubude umlambo ayiphucukanga - malunga 1870 km. Kwaye ligubungela ummandla ezikwere zeekhilomitha 422.000.

Kolyma

umlambo Olandelayo kuluhlu lwethu (indawo 6) - i Colima. Ungcono yonke imilambo emikhulu eRashiya imi kummandla Magadan. Ubude bayo ngu 2513 km kwaye ummandla 645.000 square metres. km. Yabunjwa Kolyma Okhotsk- Kolyma thafa ekudibaneni kunye Kula, Ayan Yuriakh. Umlomo umzimba ngamanzi phantsi ingqalelo - i East Siberian Sea, yaye ngokukodwa, Kolyma Gulf.

Kolyma waba Cossacks ivulekile emva koko njengoko imilambo Russian inkitha esafunyanwa njengoko Indigirka (ngo-1638) kunye Alazeya (1639). Ngowe-1644, phezu kweendonga zayo Cossack Mihailom Staduhinym yasekwa cabin Nizhne-Kolyma yaza yadibanisa ingcaciso yokuqala malunga namabutho Chukchi ukusuka North.

iVolga

Okwesihlanu ubungakanani komlambo - nto Mother iVolga. Ayajika kwi kwinxalenye yaseYurophu Russia, kunye umkhono awo sitsala kummandla Kazakhstan. Wamanzi evela iqhosha Valdai ithafa (kummandla yaseTver) kunye aqukuqela kuLwandle lweCaspian.

Ngokutsho isitya kummandla iVolga bypasses yonke imilambo inkulu inxalenye yaseYurophu eRashiya. Kubude yesine ubhedu. IVolga zinakanwa inkulu eYurophu umlambo sikhulu ehlabathini (kwezo aqukuqelayo kumanzi emhlabeni).

ubude flow zolwelo ngu 3530 km, kwaye ndawo - 1.361.000 macala onke. km.

Amur noLena

Iindawo yesine nowesithathu, ngokulandelelana, kuhlale imilambo emikhulu ezifana of Russia njengoko Amur noLena.

Amur-uyise aqukuqela mmandla yamazwe amathathu (Mongolia, China kunye Russia). igama lomlambo livela kwigama Tungus 'Amar ", gama elo elithetha" umlambo omkhulu. " Swimming indawo pool - ngaphezu kwezigidi 1.8 square metres. km, kwaye ubude - 2824 km.

Umthombo we uLena - kwiintaba zaseSiberia, umlambo aqukuqela ummandla Yakutia, Krasnoyarsk, iyavuma kunye Trans-izimvu Territory kunye Republic of Buryatia kunye aqukuqela kuLwandle Laptev. Ubude - 4480 km, kwaye ndawo - 1.5 million macala onke. km, nto leyo enika ilungelo kubizwa umlambo wesithathu Russia. Lena wavula ngenkulungwane ye-17, zonke Cossacks efanayo.

Yenisei

Yenisei 90 amawaka yezikwere. Lena km lweqela kwi ubukhulu (isitya wayo -. Million 2,58 ezikwere zeekhilomitha), kwaye ke ngoko ubekwa kwindawo yesibini simo "Uninzi lwemilambo emikhulu yaseRashiya."

Igama le into ezivela ilizwi Evenk "Ionessi", gama elo elithetha "amanzi ezinkulu", okanye drevnekirgizskogo "Ene-Sai" - ". Umlambo-unina" Yeyona emlonyeni Yenisei Small. Ayajika ngokusebenzisa imimandla enkulu Russia, Mongolia, kwaye igcina indlela yayo kwi-Arctic Ocean. Ukuhamba kwamanzi iyonke lendlela km 4287. Yenisei ingqalelo umlambo wesixhenxe ubungakanani-ehlabathini.

ob

Ke ekugqibeleni, emlanjeni omkhulu Russian - OB. Lasekwa ngo-ndawo apho imilambo ezimbini zadityaniswa - Katun kunye Biya. ubude wamanzi egqitha 5410 km, kwaye ndawo - phantse zizigidi ezi-3 macala onke. km! OB zinabela phezu emazweni Western eSiberia. Billabong - it OB Bay (Bay kwi kuLwandle Kara). OB ubekwa kwindawo yesibini phakathi imilambo ezinkulu Asia. Okokuqala - China iteksti.

Zonke iintsapho eziye owakha waphila kweenxweme OB River, ngokunika kuyo igama layo. Ngoko ke, Mansi kunye Khanty wayibiza ngokuba "Al", gama elo elithetha "umlambo omkhulu 'kwaye Nenets -". Mysovaya umlambo "" Salle-emihadini ", into ethetha Ngolwimi Selkup ob elizongomayo "EME", "Qui" yaye "Qui" elithetha "umlambo engumnqantsa."

Lo mzimba amanzi kubaluleke kakhulu kwezoshishino kunye noqoqosho ukuze lonke Russia. Kulapha ukufumana oyile negesi. Imimandla Obi waqhubeka uninzi bonke oovimba afanayo yamazwe ico. Ukongeza, nanga oluninzi intlanzi ukubanjwa.