Grand Prince of Kiev kunye Chernigovskiy Igor Olgovich

Grand Prince Igor Olgovich wayengunyana wesibini Chernigov prince Oleg Svyatoslavich. ekuzalweni kwakhe, umhla ngqo ayaziwa, yena wazalwa malunga ekujikeni ka XI kunye kwiinkulungwane XII. Le isikhulu eyaziwa elifutshane kwaye yaphela usizi ubehlala etroneni Kiev.

kwiminyaka yokuqala

Njengezinye ixesha Rurik eqhekekileyo kwezopolitiko, Igor Olgovich wachitha ubomi bam yonke kwi yeemfazwe zembujiswano kunye ukungqubana onegazi East Neenkosana. Imiqulu yokuqala ubungqina sihlobene 1116. Ke Igor Olgovich oselula bathabatha inxaxheba ngoMatshi ukuya Minsk eziququzelelwe liSebe Vladimirom Monomahom. kwiminyaka eli-13 kamva, xa Mstislav Enkulu, wahamba iqela ku Polotsk. Amalungelo kulo mmandla, ngoku ephethwe ukumkani Belarus, iinkosana wayekwiqela kwisebe ngakwicala Rurik kunye rhoqo babesilwa kunye neentsapho zabo, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekubeni imfazwe kulo mmandla.

Ngowe-1136, Igor Olgovich iye yaxhasa abantwana Mstislava Velikogo ekulweni nxamnye Jaropolk Kiev. Kuba le nkosana , kunye nabazalwana bakhe, wafumana yinxalenye yomhlaba Pereiaslav kunye kummandla ongaphandle kwisixeko Kursk. Igor fanele ku Chernigov Minor. Xa intsapho yakhe, uye kudala wahlala sibukela. Senior wabona umntakwabo Vsevolod, yaye ebeyinalo Chernigov.

Ezihlangwini yenkulu Kiev

Kwixesha apho wayehlala Oleg Svyatoslavich, imiqondiso yokuqala eqhekekileyo kwezopolitiko eRashiya. Amaziko zephondo ezinkulu Siqalise inkululeko evela eKiev. Xa abantwana Oleg le nkqubo iye isiba mandundu. Kunye nabazalwana bakhe, unyana wakhe wesibini, Igor wambi kwamaIgbo eKiev. Ngexesha lolu neemfazwe wabiza Polovtsian nasekuphangweni ilokishi phezu kweenxweme Sula lomlambo. Kwaye ngo 1139 mdala abazalwana Vsevolod nabo bonke wayithimba eKiev, waba Grand Duke.

Wamnceda isihlobo imfazwe Igor ukhala umvuzo yakhe encinane. Yena baxabana umzalwana wakhe, kodwa kwakhona saxolelaniswa naye 1142 xa wafumana ilifa elivela Vsevolod Yuriev, Gorodets kunye Rogachev. Ukususela ngoko, ababini Olgovich basebenza kunye de kufe abantu abadala. Ngowe-1144, balibikela imfazwe Vladimirka Volodarivechu Compostela. Emva kokuba amaholo Igor Olgovich sabhengezwa indlalifa Vsevolod, nangona oko oonyana zabo.

utshintshelo lolawulo

Ngaphambi nje kokuba afe Grand Prince of Kiev kunye Chernigov Vsevolod, unyana wakhe, i-Polish uKumkani Vladislav, uyise womkaMoses wacela uncedo xa sisebenzisana nabazalwana bakhe. athathwe IsiRashiya ukuya ngasentshona wakhokelela Igor. Yena wahlangulwa yi Vladislav; wathatha kude nentsapho isixeko bakhe abane-impikiswano, kunye namahlakani Russian ukubonga wamnika ugobile.

Ngelo xesha Vsevolod simbi. Eqonda ekupheleni kungekudala, wabongoza abantu Kiev ukuze ibone ngumlawuli wabo elizayo Igor. Abahlali umzi avumelene (njengoko kuboniswa kule meko, wayenza). Vsevolod wafa Agasti 1, 1146. Abantu of Kiev akaluthandi Duke, ayesithi wangaphandle Chernigov ngenkani izixeko ezikhethiweyo ezithile kwinzala Vladimira Monomaha. Le nzondo indlela ebuhlungu ngayo okumiselwe Igorya Olgovicha.

Ungquzulwano izifundo

Ngaphambi kokungena ikomkhulu abe ngumlawuli, Igor wathumela umninawa wakhe Svyatoslav. Ukubhavuma omkhulu Kiev yabangela Tiunov Vsevolod (umlando walilondoloza igama lomnye wabo - Ratsha). Abemi bakhalaza ukuba abaphathi kunye izinduna. Svyatoslav egameni umzalwana wakhe wathembisa ukuba emva umbusi etroneni abantu Kiev uya kukwazi ukukhetha tiuns zabo. Iindaba yoko baloo dolophu nomsindo ukuba kufutshane smash ezinde lowo ungasekhoyo Vsevolod. Svyatoslav ne ubunzima obukhulu likwazile ukubuyisela ucwangco kwikomkhulu.

Xa Prince of Kiev Igor bangena esixekweni, akazange khawulezani kunye nokusebenza izithembiso. Ngelo xesha linye abahlali eyinkunzi sele uqalisile ukuhlakulela ulwalamano elihlebo Izyaslav Mstislavovich (nonyana Mstislava Velikogo kunye nomzukulwana Vladimira Monomaha). Kuye kule nkosana wabona umlawuli osemthethweni ababengaxolanga ezininzi, ogama ubukhosi eyoxuthwa wagxothwa etroneni Kiev Vsevolod.

indlela yokulwa

Isitshixo bayahlelwa umlawuli yaba kukuba oyiNgcwele Prince Igor Chernigovsky akonelisekanga hayi kuphela abemi of Kiev, kodwa ezinye iinkosana Rus. kuphela sizana bakhe baba umninawa kuphela omncinane nomtshana Svyatoslav Svyatoslav. Xa iindaba weza eKiev ukuba Izyaslav Mstislavovich uya edolophini kunye nomkhosi othembekileyo, eneneni Igor wahlala ekwanti, ndilihlwempu.

Singaphelelwa lithemba, Olgovich wathumela izigidimi kubazala zabo Davidovich (Izyaslav kunye Vladimir), amalungelo kwizixeko ezithile ezweni Chernihiv. Bavuma ukuba bamncede emfazweni lokusondela kutshintshiselwano ngolwabiwo ezithile mabandla. Igor banelise iimfuno zabo, kodwa akukho uncedo, akazange alinde.

yokwehlulwa

Kubo bonke ubomi bakhe, Oleg Svyatoslavich wachitha emfazweni nxamnye nezikhulu Kievan. Ngoku, unyana wakhe wesibini waye kwindawo eyahlukileyo. Yena ngokwakhe inkosana of Kiev, kodwa yaphikiswa phantse zonke ezinye Rurik. Nkqu noomantyi ombhaxa Ivan Voytishich uLazaro Sakovsky kunye tysyatsky Uleb watshintsha kuye.

Nangona le meko lithemba, Igor, iNkosana of Kiev, akayekanga ukulwa. Kunye nomnakwabo omncinane kunye nomtshana wawaphalaza squad amancinane, kwaye wahamba kunye nayo nxamnye Iziaslav Mstislavovich. Grand Duke komele ngenxa inani labo elincinane badlabhuka rhoqo. amajoni saa bagaleleka ukubaleka. Zombini Svyatoslav wakwazi ukuba bahlukane kwabandisukelayo, kodwa Igor Olgovich ihashe exabileyo a kumgxobhozo. Grand Duke ukubanjwa kwakhokelela uloyiso Izyaslav. Wayalela ukuthumela umdlali eMonastri e Pereslavl kufuphi Kiev.

ukhakhayi

Igor nabaxhasi ekhaya elikomkhulu sele baphanga. Kutshabalaliso bathatha inxaxheba okuvula iinkosana namahlakani ecingelwayo Olgovich Davidovich. umzalwana omncinane Igor Svyatoslav wazama ukuzuza isalamane. Yena azama ukweyisela ukunceda Yuriya Dolgorukogo. Ekugqibeleni, yena, kunye Igor yena kunye nenkosikazi yakhe kwafuneka abaleke kwilizwe lakhe lokuzalwa Seversk.

Makasuswe Prince of Kiev, elingumthombo, wagula kakhulu. Ubomi bakhe babuphakathi kwenyama nozipho. A eboshwe woonongendi wacela Izyaslav imvume ukuba isigqubuthelo, waza wafumana imvume. Kungekudala, Igor wathatha schema. Ngaphezu koko, wada wachacha yaye wafudukela eKiev Monastery.

ukufa

Kwakubonakala ukuba owayengahlali ihlabathi ngaphandle, Igor uya kukwazi ukuphila ubomi kwindawo ezisingqongileyo esinoxolo weemonki. Noko ke, emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa kuphela emva zokwamkelwa onokuyi yena lixhoba kwenye ingxabano. abazalwana Davidovich baxabana i-Grand Duke Izyaslav kunye yomdlalo bafudukela eKiev, bezishumayela ukuba ufuna ukumkhulula Igor.

Iindaba enye imfazwe kwakhokelela abahlali ikomkhulu sanukuyenza indawo frenzy. bob Angry iyangena woonongendi ngelo xesha, xa Igor wayephulaphule kwisininzi. umzalwana omncinane Izyaslav Vladimir Mstislavovich wazama ukugcina yedwa. Walifihla seal endlwini kamama wakhe, ngethemba lokuba izinto baphembeleli yobundlobongela bekungayi nobuganga aphule. Kodwa akukho townsfolk ngumsindo ukuba ayeke. September 19, 1147, zazidiliza kungena yokusabela yokugqibela Igor, wambulala.

Umzimba wakhe wabuyiswa ukuze Hem, aphoswe kwindawo yemarike ukuba zidlale ngaye. Ekugqibeleni, abahlali Kyïv yadamba kwaye wangcwatywa kwindawo iintsalela komthetheli ibandla St. uSimeyon. Kwiminyaka emithathu kamva, Svyatoslav Olgovich wafudukela umzimba umzalwana wakhe lokuzalwa Chernigov wakhe. Ukholo Igor (kwimizuzu yokugqibela yobomi bakhe, wathandaza phambi icon elaba amanqugwala) kwenza i Church Orthodox Russian lamiselwa Prince ebusweni ngegorha kunye abathembekileyo.