Iingongoma eziphambili kunye ngumba zemfundo Old Russian karhulumente

Le nguqulelo nezizwe ukuba neentlobano feudal ekugqibeleni kukhokelele ukubonakala iimpawu zokuqala kuluntu iphuhliswe kummandla Russia yanamhlanje. IMVELAPHI ukubunjwa ithi yamandulo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

- Ukuqinisa amandla yenene ngeendleko ngamandla ekhulayo amaqembu.
- Ukudibanisa ezininzi kwizizwe ezinkulu phantsi owawunenjongo enye.

Eastern nokuxubana kwaye ukuyilwa karhulumente yamandulo Russian ezinxulumene izizwe intsimi enobunye Drevlyane kunye nezinye izizwe ezinxulumene phantsi kwegunya Kiev. Entshonalanga, saba liziko Novgorod. Kwinkulungwane IX ukukhankanywa okokuqala kwexesha lemo Old Russian.

izizwe Drevlyane, i Croats, Tivertsy zezethu kwiqela, leyo ibizwa ngokuba Eastern nokuxubana. karhulumente Education Old Russian sele iqalile emva ngokudibana inani elikhulu izizwe phantsi kolawulo abathetheli Kievan. Krivichy Union, Slovenia, Dulebs yakhokelela ekwakhiweni kwezi ubulawuli Novgorod. Ngowe-862 wamenyelwa ukuba seLizwe Rurik, ukususela ngaloo mzuzu, waya countdown imbali yelizwe lethu.

Kukho imibono eziliqela malunga nemvelaphi le ithi Slavic. Eyokuqala kuzo - Norman. Yena uthi izizwe Russian wamema ukuba abalawuli Norwegian Prince Rurik. ngabembi ukuqinisekisa ubukho Varangian ukulanda kwimbali. Ukuba Vikings wadala imvelaphi yemfundo karhulumente lokuqala Old Russian. Abaxhasi bangi le thiyori Norman - mbali German Beyer kunye Miller.

Ngokutsho kwelinye antinormannskoy ithiyori, imvelaphi nemfundo karhulumente Old Russian yavela kunye kokufika hayi Norman, nesikhulu Prussia. Ngokutsho kwakhe, Rurik weza esizweni Slavic. Eyokuqala landula Norman imvelaphi uhulumeni uMikhail Lomonosov. Kwi-XIX kunye XX iinkulungwane, le mbono iye yaxhaswa mbali abaninzi.

Rurik uxakeke kwilungiselelo nokomeleza imida yangaphandle karhulumente omtsha. ilandela lakhe Prince Oleg waqokelela Rus e single unit, iza kukhokelela kukuba kubekho amaphulo siphumelela kunqanda Byzantium. Oleg ngobulumko kakhulu leliya lizwe, kuhlolwe inyathelo ngalinye. Ebudeni bolawulo lwakhe, iRashiya anazo kwintsimi enkulu ukusuka eKiev ukuya kumahlathi Novgorod.

Umtshana Oleg - Igor - ayikwazanga eclipse uzuko ngumalume wakhe. Umnqweno wakhe lidlule isizalwana yakhokelela elihlazo le zithuthi Russian nemida Byzantine. Uphethe ne pechenegy Union uye wanceda ukuba noxinzelelo amaGrike kwakhona kwaye kwanyanzeleka ukuba asayine isivumelwano soxolo. Prince Igor wabulawa ngexesha uzama kwakhona ukuqokelela irhafu esizweni Drevlyane. Svyatoslav indlalifa unina - Olga - indawo yayo yathathwa yi-ofisi ngumyeni wakhe. Wathabatha ukuziphindiselela babulali ngumyeni wakhe eyinkunzi ngenkohlakalo wamngcatshayo Drevlyane Iskorosten umlilo. Inkosazana iye kakhulu ikuphucule inkqubo yokuqokelela irhafu, owokuqala ukuba ubuKristu. Nyana Olga (Svjatoslav Prince) phantsi isizwe Vyatichi wazityumzela iVolga bulgars kunye nezizwe North abaseAfrika. Ngeli xesha, bafune ubuhlobo Russia amazwe kakhulu ehlabathini.

IMVELAPHI ukubunjwa ithi yamandulo babengene ngenxa ekuphuculweni kwezolimo nokuzingela yorhwebo kwimimandla esemantla. Oku kuye kwakhokelela ekubeni ukwanda ngamandla abathetheli kunye nokusekwa unxulumano phakathi kwesizwe. Ngenxa yoko, izizwe saa yamandulo Slavic amanyene likarhulumente, nto leyo iye ngokuhamba kwexesha ukubangisana esivayo ngokoluvo ihlabathi.