Izithintelo zezibizo: indlela yokwenza abahlobo ngemithetho yesiRashiya

Ngonyaka ukugqithisa ukuhlolwa, kwaye ndinenkathazo ngolwimi lwesiRashiya: akukho zihlomelo zebizo zinikezelwa nangaliphi na indlela! Oko akuzange akwenze: imigaqo yaqhutyelwa, yalala kunye neencwadi zezifundo ngaphantsi komlotha, kwanokuba isibonelelo sikaRosenthal kwilayibrari yesikolo sithathwe, kodwa konke akunamsebenzi. Kubonakala ngathi ndiya kuphumelela ekuhlolweni!

Kwiingcamango ezibuhlungu zingazange zivelele intloko yam, ndiya kuza kutyelela umfundi wethu ohloniphekileyo. I-Sveta iyintombazana ehlakaniphile, mhlawumbi iya kundinceda ndifunde ukuba izibheno zibhalwa njani. Ngoku ndiza kufowunela inombolo yakhe yefowuni - kwaye ulwe! Iphendulwa, ngehora lesithandathu kusihlwa kwintlanganiso emiselweyo. Ndiyathemba ukuba uya kundifundisa indlela yokuhambisa ingqondo.

Siphila noSvetka eklasini yecalaji yesikolo, iincwadi zifunyenwe ngeencwadana, sitsho ukuba ootitshala abadlulayo bajonge ngapha, kwaye abahlobo kwikorridi bayonwabile. Nantsi ndiyazi ukuba kuyimfuneko ukugxothwa ngamacala, kodwa imigaqo yesiRashiya ukuze uzame.

Kuvela ukuba izilungelelaniso zezibizo -chachasti kunye ne--quare-, nokuba kunjalo, imithetho yokubhala, iyakhunjulwa ngokusebenzisa i-alfabhethi. Khawucinge ngokuqala kwakhe kwaye ukhumbule iinconci ezibiniweyo zokungazenzi-magama: zi-b-in, v-f, g-k, d-t, i-w-sh, i-s-s. Umgaqo ufundwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: i-suffix -chip-bhala, ukuba isigxina segama lokuvelisa siphela kwi-d-t, i-s-c, g (i-cut-carver, i-def-over-defector).

The lekisa ezi zilandelayo zibini ezizandileyo. Ngaba ufumene into efanayo? Enyanisweni, kukho elinye ilitye lomnqanawa: phambi kokuba izandi ezilumkileyo zimele zibe nesandi somlomo, kodwa ukuba asikho, ngoko-ke, yibani nomusa, bhala igama kunye nesibambiso "ibhokisi" (asphalt - asphalt).

Izilungelelaniso zezibizo -chachasti kunye--ukulinganisela-ungaziboleki kumgaqo olapha ngasentla, ukuba intsingiselo engenayo ayithethi uhlobo lomsebenzi womntu okanye umsebenzi wakhe, umzekelo, umfuyi ungumsebenzi, kwaye umhlambi ungumhlambi wezilwanyana ezincinci.

Ndade ndagijima ngovuyo, xa ndaqonda ukuba akunzima ukuhlula phakathi kwezi morphemes. Emva koko uSveta wandiphazamisa ngombuzo othi: "Ziziphi iziganeko ezibhaliweyo ezibhaliweyo?" Ndazama ixesha elide ukuba ndikhumbule le morpheme, ndincinci ngeemibhalo, ndifuna amagama afanelekileyo, kodwa ngaphandle kwegama elithi "indlu yokuhlambela ebanzi", akukho nto yafika engqondweni. Ngentlungu yavula loo ncwadi kwaye yabona ukuba akukho nxu lumene kwiRashiya yanamhlanje .

I-Sveta iyahleka: "Ngeencwadi zezifundo kunye neencwadi, kufuneka ukuba ube ngabahlobo ukuze ukwazi ukupela isipeliso sezibizo. Ndakuqonda, kodwa kuthiwani ngabanye abafana?

Ngomhlobo wam, umzekelo, kusacacanga indlela yokwahlula izibizo ezingabonakaliyo (isihlobo) kwisenzi, ukuba "t" ibhaliwe ekupheleni kwamagama amabini. "Kwimibuzo, mhlobo wam," iphendula i-Sveta. - I-suffix--ost-is for nouns that answer the question "Yintoni?" Ngokomzekelo, indawo yokuhlala, umsindo. Iingenzi asinaso isisombululo esinjalo, kwaye ziphendula yonke imibuzo, umzekelo, ukuba usebenze (wenzeni?), Ukuhlawula (yintoni oyenzayo?).

Inomdla gqitha, - ndacinga, ukuvula incwadi yeencwadi kwiphepha elingamashumi amabini nesibini. Kwaye kwaxelelwa ukuba kungenziwa njani ukuphosakela ngokubhaliweyo ukuhlanganiswa kwencwadi ye-Inc kunye ne-suffix-ink. Kuvela ukuba ii-Inc. - ezi zimbini ezibukeka zifana nale, ukuba kwiibheno zesini lesibini ngaphambi kokuba kusetyenziswe igama elitsha kwakukho ukudibanisa kwi (a): i-crossbeam-i-crossbeam, kodwa umfazi ongumFrentshi-ongumFrentshi. Ikhefu kuphela igama elithi Gorlinka.

Ndiya kubulela ukukhanya: ngomso ndiya kumthengela ibhokisi yeekleta kwaye ndizise njengesipho sokuqeqeshwa kwam. Mhlawumbi uya kundithabatha kwimathematika?