Red-breast Goose: inkcazelo, indawo yokuhlala, yokuzala

Goose Red-breast kugqalwa iimbono uzkoarealnym. Okwangoku Okwangoku inani uzinzile, nangona ifomu kuhlala zikwimeko embi kakuhle njengoko yindawo yokwakha kunye kuhluma ngenkuthalo ukuhlola abantu.

Bird in imbonakalo - yinto irhanisi encinane kunye neentsiba ngakhanyi kakhulu. Kwaye ukuba wena uyazibuza ukuba sisondele njani irhanisi ebomvu-breast, ngoko ufanele wazi ukuba entloko, entanyeni, ebunzi umva, umsila, isisu kunye kwamaphiko emnyama yakhe.

emacaleni intloko uye amabala enkulu umhlwa ngumthunzi womphandle emhlophe. INTSIMI goiter kunye phambi ebomvu entanyeni. Imilenze abamnyama, yaye wesquid a goose encinci.

ukwanda

Beyond olu hlobo kwiindawo yokwakha - kummandla besekhaya. amadada afuduka aphaphazele kwegqili elisezantsi ob kunye Yenisei ukusuka imilebe kwisithili Taimyr ukuya emlonyeni. Irtysh. indlela eme ecaleni Tobol. Ekwindla washington lokugqibela kaninzi kubonwa amadama Baraba (kweli nqaku, ungabona imifanekiso yabo). maxa wambi washington breast-Red ivela kummandla zeAltai, oko kuthathwa oogobityholo iintaka wemka kuyo ugudle eziyintloko zomgaqo sendleleni. Ezi lwasuswa ezinqabileyo maxa wambi kwenzeka ukuthuthelwa yasekwindla.

Amaninzi, irhanisi ebomvu-breast ifumaneka kwi Lake Kulundinskoye. Kweli nqanaba, wawuqhutywa izihlandlo ezithathu ngoSeptemba. In wezandyondyo. goose data Obi laze kwisithili Pavlovsk ngo 1961. Ukongeza, ubukho babo uphawuleka kummandla uPetros noPawulos; kufuphi emzaneni elwandle Nizhneozerskoe emathafeni, nto leyo ibekwe Ust-Pristanskaya; kwimimandla esezantsi lomlambo. Charysh. Le washington p. Aley ephawulwe iindawo Aleisk and Rubtsovsky; ukujonga Alley top idibana rhoqo kwi Gilevskom reserve ekwindla. Goose breast-Red, amabali abazingeli, naye emachibini kwisithili Romanovsky kukrakra, ekrakra-Peresheechnoe kunye Island Big.

Ukongeza, le ntaka sabhalwa kwi Swan Reserve ngo-1993, ngomhla Gilevskom Reservoir ngo-1997, apho isaziso ngo-Oktobha, umhlambi iintaka 20; entwasahlobo ka-1997 wahlangatyezwa umntu olunye emlonyeni Chumysh, kwakunye engcotyeni waphuphuma kufuphi dolophana Akutiha. iisampulu ngabanye ezinqabileyo ayinakutshintshwa kwiSithili Mamontovskoye and Khabarsky; Emathafeni kwi chibi ngo-Agasti 2003 bahlala abantu 2; Novichikha kufuphi ilali ngo-2003 yaye iqatshelwe kumgxobhozo Akininskom 6 Red-breast amarhanisi. kuqatshelwe Kunqabile ke ukuwa emthonjeni phezu amachibi kunye Lyapuniha Belenky kwindawo Uglovsky.

yokuhlala (ifoto emileyo)

iindlwane washington breast Red-on ihlathi-kumathafa ukuya Ekuveleni kumathafa eqhelekileyo, kunye neendawo kuFeliks oluzalela yeentaka ezinxulumene eyetundra etyholweni - apho ezibekwe kwemiqhele okanye ngohlangothi kumathambeka esemacaleni imilambo namachibi. Ngexesha ukufuduka igcinwe kufuphi namanzi.

amandla

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, akukho kutshanje ibe ebanzi emihle ngobume labemi jikelele iintlobo. Kwingingqi zeAltai badla fly olunye, ikakhulu kunye amadada e nemihlambi kwezinye iintlobo. Maxa wambi kukho iqela labantu 25 ezincinane, lo gama i-pack kukho baninzi kakhulu ngakumbi. Umzekelo, kwi-Lake Kulundinskoye ngo-1986, kwabanjwa abantu 50, yaye ngo-1985 no-1989. - malunga nekhulu.

Iimpawu Biology

Iintaka kwiindawo zabo ngababini yokuzalela bafika sele esekwe kwisiqingatha sokuqala kukaJuni. Kule nyanga efanayo baqale ukubeka ngenkuthalo amaqanda ngosuku lwamashumi amabini. Ngokomthetho indlwane amathanga ezincinane ngababini ngaphezulu kwe-5, ngamanye amaxesha - ngababini ezahlukeneyo. Xa ndandineminyaka emithathu iza ukufikisa. Minyaka le ngexesha lokuzala ababandakanyekayo akukho ngaphezulu kwe-38% yetotali yenani labafundi bebonke, ngoxa kwiminyaka embi -% 4 kuphela. Ngendlela eqhelekileyo, watshisa izitha zengqolowa epheleleyo ungaba kuze amaqanda 7, nemazi yazo liwaqandusele iintsuku 27, ngoko aqandusele zibe amantshontsho, Siyathuthuzela umfanekiso.

washington breast-Red kuphela herbivorous. De 1968, iinkalo eziphambili ubusika yi ariya lweCaspian Southern, ngomzuzu - ichibi kwinxalenye esentshona kuLwandle Black kunye esezantsi kuyo iDanube River.

Rhoqo olahla 1960 e Slimbridge, i-International Center for zasemanzini. Kwakhona wakhulela ezu Walsrode, kwakunye yeentaka zabucala ezahlukeneyo eYurophu. naye wazalelwa obufunyenwe zoo eMoscow.

imizamo yokhuselo

To washington ebomvu-breast ke akasukanga, wenza ulawulo olungqongqo phezu kugcinwe ngokupheleleyo imithetho yokusingqongileyo, ukongeza, imfundo karhulumente, kuquka abazingeli.