Yemvelo idumileyo kunye iminikelo yabo kwinzululwazi

Physics yenye Sciences ezisisiseko, nto leyo evumela abantu ukuba afunde banzi ngale ndlela imithetho angundoqo uMhlaba. Yonke imihla, abantu awuboni ukuba banandiphe iingenelo eziye wenza umbulelo ukuba umsebenzi izazinzulu ezininzi. Ukuba akukho ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo wokuzincama, ngaba umntu kukwazi ukubhabha-moya, niwele neelwandle e ethwala omkhulu, yaye ziquka nje ngeketile yombane. Zonke ezi abaphandi abazinikeleyo wenza zithethwa ihlabathi indlela ibonwa ngabantu mihla.

Discoveries kaGalileo

Yamachiza uGalileo - enye edumileyo. Yena yemvelo, ngeenkwenkwezi, yezibalo kunye yimakhenikhi. Yaba nguye lowo kuqala owavela kweteleskopu. Ngale angazange kumatshini ixesha siyibukele imizimba akude yasezulwini. Galileo Galilei ngumseki lweentsingiselo zovavanyo kwinzululwazi ngokwasemzimbeni. Le ezifunyaniswe yokuqala UGalileo wenza iteleskopu, ukubona ukukhanya sincoko "kabhaka Messenger". Le ncwadi Impumelelo emangalisa ngokwenene. Ekubeni izimvo kaGalileo kuphikisana iBhayibhile ngeendlela ezininzi, ixesha elide ukuba haunted yi Kwamacala.

Biography kunye kwesayensi Newton

Isazinzulu omkhulu owenza kokufunyanwa kwindawo ezahlukehlukeneyo, naye Isaak Nyuton. Eyona idumileyo obafunyanwa zakhe - ukuba umthetho womxhuzulane. Ukongeza, yamachiza ichaza iziganeko ezininzi zendalo ngokusekelwe ubucukubhede, kwaye kananjalo wachaza iimpawu isindululo iiplanethi ujikeleza iLanga, iNyanga noMhlaba. Newton wazalwa ngo January 4, 1943 kwidolophana IsiNgesi of Woolsthorpe.

Emva esikolweni, waya kwikholeji kwiYunivesithi yaseCambridge. Yemvelo, owafundisa ekholejini, waba nempembelelo enkulu kwi Newton. Ngokukhuthazwa umzekelo ootitshala, Newton wenza ezinye obafunyanwa yakhe yokuqala. kakhulu Bona ezinxulumene kwinqanaba lemathematika. Newton Okulandelayo uqala ukuba baqhube imifuniselo kwi yokubola zokukhanya. Ngowe-1668, wafumana isidanga yenkosi. Ngowe-1687, umsebenzi wokuqala ezinkulu yenzululwazi Newton yapapashwa - "Elements". Ngo-1705 i-nzulu wawongwa isihloko knight, kunye nemithetho ngelo xesha IsiNgesi koroleva Anna wabuyela ngokobuqu Bulelani Newton ngenxa yophando lwakhe.

yamachiza Female Maria Curie-Sklodowska

Zesayensi emhlabeni wonke zisasebenzisa kumsebenzi wabo kunye nokuzuza Marii Kyuri-Sklodowska University. Yena nguye kuphela umfazi-physics, othe wachongwa kabini Nobel Prize. UMariya Kyuri wazalwa ngoNovemba 7, 1867 e Warsaw. Njengoko inkwenkwe kwintsapho ntombazana yintlekele - yena wabulala unina kunye nomnye woodade wabo. Ngoxa ukufunda esikolweni UMariya Kyuri wayehluke ngenkuthalo kunye umdla kwisayensi.

Ngowe-1890, uMariya Kyuri wafudukela udade omdala eParis, apho abhalise kwi Sorbonne. Ke wadibana kunye nomyeni wakhe elizayo - Pierre Curie. Ngenxa yophando olwenziwe iminyaka esi sibini bafumana izinto radioactive ezitsha ezibini - Radium kunye ಪೇನ್ ipheyini. Kungekudala ngaphambi kokuqhambuka kwemfazwe eFransi Radium Institute yavulwa, apho uMariya Kyuri waba Director. Ngowe-1920, uye wakhupha incwadi othi "iwodi kunye iMfazwe", nto leyo ushwankathelwa ubungcali kwayo kwinzululwazi.

Albert Einstein, omnye zihlanjiwe zehlabathi

Zesayensi kulo lonke ihlabathi bazi igama Alberta Eynshteyna. negunya lakhe fanele kwithiyori kwezinto. physics Modern ubukhulu becala ezisekelwe kwiimbono Einstein kaThixo, nangona yokuba ingengabo bonke abaphengululi mihla bayavumelana imiphumela yayo. Einstein wawongwa Prize Nobel. Ngexesha lokudla kwakhe, wabhala amaphepha malunga 300 lwezenzululwazi enxulumene physics, kwakunye imisebenzi 150 kwimbali kunye bulumko yezenzululwazi. engama-12 ubudala, Einstein wayengumntwana yonqulo kakhulu, njengoko imfundo nanako esikolweni yamaKatolika. Emva kokuba uphando kancinane, uAlbert bafunda iincwadi ezimbalwa, waya kwisigqibo ukuba onke amalungiselelo iBhayibhile ibe yinyani.

Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba Einstein yingqondi ukususela ebuntwaneni. Makube lee oko. Njengoko yesikolo, Einstein njengento umfundi kakhulu. Nangona nokuba ke waba nomdla zemathematika, inzululwazi, kunye nemisebenzi zeentanda-bulumko Kant. Ngowe-1896 Einstein wangena Faculty of Education e Zurich, apho naye wadibana umfazi wakhe elizayo - Mileva Maric. Ngowe-1905, Einstein lapapasha amanye amanqaku, leyo, Noko ke, ezinye zesayensi ziye wagxeka. Ngowe-1933, Einstein wafudukela eUnited States ngokusisigxina.

abanye abaphandi

Kodwa kukho amanye amagama ezaziwayo-kakuhle ezingenamandla ze zesayensi abaye kwenziwa ebonakalayo ubuncinane izinto ezifunyaniswe entsimini yakhe. Le VK Roentgen, kunye A. D. Saharov, S. Hawking, Tesla, L. L. Andau, Bohr, Max Planck, kunye E. Fermi, E. Rutherford, Michael Faraday, A . Becquerel kunye nabanye abaninzi. ngegalelo labo neSayensi akukho ngaphantsi ebalulekileyo.