Amanzi ahlelwe ekhaya. Iingcamango zamanzi

Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba umntu u-80% wamanzi. Kodwa bambalwa kakhulu abantu bayazi ukuba impilo yethu nenhlalakahle kuxhomekeke kumgangatho wamanzi. Enye yeendlela zokuphucula iipropati ze-H ₂ O zilungelelanisa-ukuveliswa kwamanzi kunye nama-molecule ehlelwe kakuhle.

Indlela yokwenza amanzi ahleliweyo? Umbuzo othakazelisa abantu abaninzi, kwaye uya kufumana impendulo kuwo. Kwakhona kuyacaca ukuba zeziphi iipropati ezakhiweyo zamanzi, ekhaya, ezifunyenweyo, kunye nokuba zisetyenziselwa ntoni.

Yintoni eyakhelwe amanzi?

Amanzi amaninzi angasetyenziswayo ngamanzi amanzi entwasahlobo. Iqukethe isakhiwo se-crystal lattice esifana neso sakhiwo somlambo emzimbeni womntu.

Amanzi aqhelekileyo esiwafumana kumbhobho wamanzi akukho nawuphi na umzekelo. Akunakwenzeka ukuba kubekho isakhiwo esilungelelanisiweyo. Ubungakanani bemamolekyuli balo bukhulu kunokuba ubukhulu beemlekyuli kumanzi omzimba, ngoko ke akunakulungiswa.

Amanzi aququzelelweyo anombutho ochanekileyo weamolekyu - isakhiwo sekristallini. Olu luhlu lwamanzi luyakwazi ukulungelelanisa nayiphi na inkqubo ye-biological, ngoko ngezinye amaxesha kuthiwa iphile. Umntu waqulunqa iindlela ezenziwe ngayo amanzi aqhelekileyo.

Izinzuzo

Kwiipropati zamanzi, umphumo walo kumzimba womntu uyaxhomekeka. Eyona nto ifanelekileyo kwimpilo yenziwe ngamanzi. Unokuzuza njani ekusebenziseni kwayo?

Ngokuqhelekileyo, akunakwenzeka ukuba uphulukiswe ngokusela amanzi ahleliweyo kanye okanye kabini. Ukuziva uncedo lwayo lunokwenzeka kuphela ngokusetyenziswa rhoqo. Kwafunyaniswa ukuba inika isandla kwi:

• Ukumisela ukugaya;
• Ukuhlanjululwa kwephepha lomzimba;
• Ukunciphisa ushukela wegazi;
• Ukumisela kweengcinezelo zegazi;
• Ukunciphisa iinkqubo ezivuthayo;
• Ukwandiswa kwamandla kumadoda.

Amanzi ahlelwe ekhaya

Zonke iimpawu ezifanelekileyo zolu lwakhiwo zikhawuleza abo bakhathalele ngempilo yomzimba wabo. Ngokukhawuleza umbuzo uvela: "Indlela yokwenza amanzi ahleliweyo?"

Le nkqubo ilula, kodwa kuthatha ixesha elithile. Iqulethwe ngamanqanaba ambalwa:

• Kufuneka silungiselele amanzi esiya kuwenza. Kungcono ukuba ihlambulule ngefayile, okanye i-stand-by, ingabonakaliyo kwaye ayiyiyo i-fluorised.
• Emva koko amanzi afakwa emlilweni aze aziswe kwiphondo phambi kokubilisa, xa sele sele ikhona i-vortices kunye nama-bubbles. Kubalulekile ukuba ungaphutheli umzuzwana kwaye ususe ngokukhawuleza umbane kwisitya.
• Amanzi acocekile kwiqondo lokushisa lokushisa aze afakwe kwifrijini ukuze iqhwa. Xa uqokelelo lokuqala lweqhwa lwakhiwa malunga nesiqingatha sesentimitha ubukhulu, kufuneka lususwe. Kwisilwanyana esiqhumisa kuqala, i-deuterium ifumaneka, enefuthe elibi kwiiseli eziphilayo.
• Amanzi aseleyo kufuneka agqitywe.
• I-Thaw ifanele ibe kwindawo yokushisa. Xa i-sibini yesithathu yeqhwa sele isele imanzi, kufuneka ususe i-ice ephumayo kwi-tank - amanzi anzima. Akukuhle kumzimba.

Ngaloo ndlela, sisuswe kumanzi ukuba inxalenye leyo iqhaqha kuqala, kwaye leyo ikhupha loo mva. Njengoko uyakubona, amanzi ahleliweyo akhiwa ekhaya lula kwaye kulula.

Ezinye iindlela zokufumana

Kukho inkolelo, kwaye sele sele ibonakaliswe ngobunzululwazi: amanzi angatshintshwa kunye nezindlela ezingaqhelekanga. Iimvakalelo, amagama, izandi, amandla omntu-phantsi kwefuthe layo yonke le H2 O ishintsha kakuhle isakhiwo sayo.

Iingcaphephe zenziwa, ngexesha lokufumana amanzi ahlelwe ngokufunda imithandazo. Emva kovavanyo olunjalo, iikristali zamanzi zithatha ifom. Isiphumo esifanayo safunyanwa ngempembelelo yomculo odumile we-classics ngabaculi abadumileyo. Ngaphantsi kweempembelelo zerwala elinzima, amanzi abuye atshintshe isakhiwo, kodwa asizange ikhefu, kodwa yahlukana kwaye ixakeke. Into efanayo yenzeke xa i-liquid "iphulaphule" ukukhaluma, ukunyuka kunye nemizwa ephazamisayo.

Okumangalisa kukuba, umphumo kumanzi unokuvelisa igama elibhalwayo. Apha uxhumo luyafana. Amagama amahle kunye namahle - iipatheni ezintle ezivela kwiikristali, izicatshulwa ezimbi - iindawo ezingenakuxhunyezwa ezingenzi amaqela. Ngenxa yoko, kuboniswe ukuba umonakalo omkhulu wokuhlanjululwa kumanzi udibaniswa ngamagama amabini: "uthando" kunye "nokubulela".

Iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo malunga nale mivavanyo zifumaneka kwiDkt. Emoto Masaru ethi "Imiyalezo yamanzi". Umphandi waseJapan ucela ukuba sikhanyise iimvakalelo ezintle kwaye ezintle ukuba umthamo ungaziqonda kwaye ukhumbule, ngenxa yoko unika oku okulungileyo kithi.

Izixhobo zokwakha

Kukho neendlela eziphambili zorhwebo zokulungisa amanzi. Isixhobo esisetyenziswe kule ngxaki sibizwa ngokuba yi "Aquavit". Ukufakelwa kwe-hydrodynamic yokusebenza kombane, kusebenza ngokusemgangathweni jikelele wokubanda.

Kungekudala, unokubona izibonelelo ezininzi ukuthenga abathengi basekhaya abangatshintsha iipropati zamanzi amancinci, okwaneleyo ukusetyenziswa kwentsapho. Imigaqo yokusebenza kwezi zixhobo zihluke kakhulu, umenzi ngamnye ubeka isikhundla sakhe sokwenza ngendlela efanelekileyo. Umgangatho wetsholongwane efunyenwe emva kokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezinjalo kunzima ukugweba ngaphandle kokuvavanya ngokwenza.

Usuvele ufunde ulwazi malunga nendlela amanzi ahleliweyo akhiqizwa ngayo ekhaya ngaphandle kwanezixhobo zokusebenza, kwaye kuya kuwe ukugqiba ukuba uthenge eso sixhobo.

Ungayibona njani isakhiwo samanzi?

Kukho indlela ebonisa ngokucacileyo utshintsho kwisakhiwo se-H ₂ O. Ukuwa kwamanzi kuphazamisa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ku-200-500 ukuphakanyiswa kwetyala ifoto ithathwa.

Iipompo zamanzi zefotshane, kunye neesampuli ezivela emifuleni nasemachibini, zikhangele iibhentshi ezingabonakaliyo. Isakhelo esakhiweyo, ngokuchaseneyo, sinesakhiwo esicacileyo kunye nohlobo oluthile lweekristal ezivulekileyo. Imifanekiso enjalo iboniswa kwifilimu ethi "Amandla amakhulu eManzi". Kwakhona kuchaza ngokucacileyo indlela yokwenza amanzi, ukunika iipropati eziwusizo.

Iingcamango eziqinisekisa izibonelelo zokulungiswa

Kodwa kuthekani ngabaxhamli abangabonakaliyo ngeefoto zeekristali kunye neengxelo zophando lwezenzululwazi? Umehluko kwimpembelelo yamanzi aqhelekileyo kunye ahleliweyo kwizinto eziphilayo ziyabonakala nakwikhaya, ngokuqhuba uvavanyo olulula.

Into elula kukuba ukutyala izityalo ezimbini ezifanayo zangaphakathi, enye yazo iququzelelwa ngamanzi akhiwe, kwaye okwesibini - kunye namanzi ompompo oqhelekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, kufuneka kubonakale ukuba yokuqala ihamba phambili ekukhuleni. Okufanayo kubonakala kumzekelo wokuhluma kwembewu.

Kwinqanaba lezezimboni, kwenziwa iimvavanyo ngokusetyenziswa kwamanzi okucwangcisa ukutyhiza izityalo zemifuno kunye nokukhula kwezilwanyana ezincinci. Iimifuno ezazityiliswa ngamanzi ahleliweyo aqulethe i-40-50% engaphantsi kwe-nitrate kunye ne-10-20% engaphantsi kweesinyithi ezinzima. Kwiifama zeenkukhu, ukufa kwabantu bezinkukhu kwehle ngo-18-20%.

Abaphi abathengi bathetha

Uninzi lwabafundi bafunde indlela yokwenza amanzi, baba nomdla kule nkqubo, benza ukuba yingxenye yemihla yabo yemihla ngemihla baze balahla ngokupheleleyo umpompo amanzi. Phantse ngamnye wabathengi bamanzi ahleliweyo ubona umehluko kwintetho. Ngokukhawuleza kungabonakali, kodwa emva kweveki yokusetyenziswa rhoqo, i-liquid iya kuba yinto ehlukileyo kwiinambatho ukusuka kumbhobho oqhelekileyo. Kwakhona, abathengi bayaphawula utshintsho olulungileyo kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo zomzimba:

• Uphucula umbala wesikhumba;
• I-Normalizes umsebenzi wesisu namathumbu;
• Ukuzinzisa uxinzelelo lwegazi;
• Izibonakaliso zezifo ezingapheliyo kunye nokudlulela kwimizuzu yonyaka ziyalala.

Kukho, ke, abo abangazange baqaphele iipropati ezikhuselweyo zokukhusela amanzi. Kodwa akukho namnye wabo okholelwa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-H ₂ O kunye nesakhiwo se-molecular modified.