Tyrannosaurus nxamnye gigantozavra: amarhamncwa kakhulu eziyingozi

Iminyaka emininzi, uluntu unomdla isifundo kunye ezininzi zezilwanyana - Dinosaurs. zidalwa ezimangalisayo Huge, enamandla, kodwa ngaxeshanye ibangele uloyiko kunye nentlonipho nayiphi na kuthi. Kukho izinto imibono ezininzi malunga ukuvela dinosaur.

Abaninzi kuthi nomdla kulo mbuzo: ingaba Tyrannosaurus sawachasa gigantozavra mikhulu kwaye yomelele, okanye izilwanyana iindidi ngokulinganayo? Konke oku enokufunyanwa iimpawu kunye neenkcazelo iintlobo dinosaur.

Tyrannosaurus: Dinosaurs ezidla

Edume kakhulu phakathi irhamncwa kanye tyrannosaurus, eyaziwa ngcono kuthi yi-bhanya kunye neencwadi. Yena luphawu kwesayensi kunye nendlela amandla eziqala kunye namandla.

Ngokutsho yokuhlela lwenzululwazi Tyrannosaurus kunye nezinye iintlobo ezimbalwa, ufana naye phezu iimpawu yabantu, zenza iqela tiranozavridov ekuthiwa njalo-. Kuzo zonke iintlobo ezifakwe kweli qela, i efana kakhulu kwi Tyrannosaurus Tarbosaurus.

Izazinzulu zithi ukuba tyrannosaurs wayehlala Intshona Melika malunga 65-67 yezigidi kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, oko kukuthi, ekupheleni kwethuba Cretaceous. Paleontologists wabeka phambili imfundiso yakhe tyrannosaurs aba kwase wookhokho babo - raptoreksov, owayehlala kummandla we Gobi entlango. Raptoreksy ifikelele kubude oziimitha ezi-3 kunye nobunzima 80 kg, kodwa tyrannosaurs ezinxulumene umzimba isakhiwo jikelele kunye ukakayi.

Chonga abaxhaphaza eziliqela waphila Emhlabeni phambi tyrannosaurs Cretaceous ngokugqithisileyo ngobukhulu namandla.

Ezi Dinosaurs ngokuqhelekileyo ekubhekiselelwe ngolandelelwano ilandelayo:

• Spinosaurus.
• Karharadontozavra.
• Gigantozavra.

Zezona ezizingelayo siyingozi nesinamandla phakathi ngohlobo lwazo.

Besipha kwabalinganiswa

Tyrannosaurs wondla kakhulu iintlanzi, kodwa ngenxa yesantya namandla alo ikwazi ukwenza imveliso kumgama othile, ihamba njengenciniba. Oku kungqinwa wafumana mifuziselo yeenyawo. Tyrannosaurs sibonise cheekbones olomeleleyo umhlathi, kodwa ngemilenze baba encinane kakhulu. Baya ngoncedo imilenze amakhulu nemazi kunye nomsila, nto leyo yanceda ukugcina imali eseleyo. Forepaws waba iminwe emibini, nomva - 4.

Kulilishwa ukuba mbali baye phambili hypothesis. Le izidalwa ezizodwa kakhulu yaye umdla isifundo zabo kufuna kakhulu umgudu nokuzingisa.

Gigantozavr

Iintsalela yokuba ledayinaso yamandulo esafunyanwa 1995, ndiwavuze imilinganiselo izazinzulu gigantozavr yenye iminyanya T. Rex. Esi silwanyana waba ngemilenze ezincinane, intamo enkulu kunye nomhlathi. Indlela yokuhamba kwakukho nokuxhuma ezincinane ngemilenze yayo yangasemva.

Power kunye nomlinganiselo

Gigantozavry wadla becala intlanzi kunye nenyama, ngokunjalo nenkqo. Ngokutsho kwe data kwi ubudala Dinosaurs, babehlala ecaleni kunye nenani elikhulu sauropod. Abanye kubo Emacebeni ithambo umva, nto leyo eyayiwavulela zokuzikhusela uhlaselo ngaphezulu.

Ukuba uthelekisa ubungakanani kunye namandla, tyrannosaurus nxamnye gigantozavra koyiswa, njengoko ukhokho wakhe kwakhiwa ngakumbi aze alungelelaniselwe kokusingqongileyo. Ekubeni gigantozavr waphila ukuya kwithuba Cretaceous, abamelwane zayo akukho izidalwa ezinamandla ngaphantsi, leyo kwafuneka ukuba alwe indawo phantsi kwelanga.

Tyrannosaurus nxamnye gigantozavra

Ngowe-1995, ihlabathi isaziso malunga gigantozavra ukufunyanwa, yaye ezi ndaba wenze yegadi wokwenene. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, paleontologists baye bacinga ukuba idayinaso Tyrannosaurus inkulu kakhulu enkulu ingqalelo. Wokufumana nangoko wakhanyela kulo nguqulo. Tyrannosaurus nxamnye gigantozavra enasilela ubungakanani kunye nobude amathambo. Paleontologists evela Argentina banike ingcaciso malunga ihlabathi kukuba ubude gigantozavra amathambo okungakumbi kuneyokuqala.

Ngokusekelwe yokuba uhlala afunyanwa kufutshane, ababhali-mbali baye phambili ingcamango yokuba izilwanyana ezihamba kumaqela wakupha. Ebutsheni bowe-2000, oososayensi kunye paleontologists evela Argentina kunye Canada esalazisayo kuyo ukufunyanwa i gigantozavra ekuqaleni isalamane. Ngowe-2006, wafumana igama elitsha - mapuzavr - kwaye izihlandlo ezininzi ezinkulu kuno Tyrannosaurus iRex kunye gigantozavra.

Umbuzo: "Ngubani na ke omkhulu kunabanye - okanye Giganotosaurus Tyrannosaurus?" - ukuba kukhuselekile ukuthi gigantozavr. Okokuqala, ngenxa yokuba izazinzulu data, kuba ngukhokho Tyrannosaurus gigantozavr ukususela waphila emhlabeni yethu phambi Cretaceous.

Ngoko ke, ngubani na oya kuba luncedo xa izenzo nxamnye Giganotosaurus Tyrannosaurus? Ezi Dinosaurs ziyafana kakhulu kubume nokumila lukakayi, kodwa ubude gigantozavra skeleton laliziimitha 13.5, ngoxa tyrannosaur - 12,5 leemitha.